Care Nurse ANCC 2024 Exam questions
and answers
Herpes - Answer>>Cold sores, painful vesicles on a red base
Keratosis polaris - Answer>>chicken skin
impetigo - Answer>>honey crusted lesions
Bullous impetigo tx - Answer>>Keflex or Doxy
Nonbullous impetigo tx - Answer>>mupirocin ointment
Pityriasis Rosea - Answer>>Presents with a herald patch, Christmas-tree pattern. Will prob go away on own
Brown Recluse spider bite - Answer>>halo bite with canchre
RMSF - Answer>>rash on palms, soles
Lyme Disease - Answer>>Target lesion aka erythema migrans
Lyme and RMSF treatment - Answer>>Doxy
Measles aka Rubeola - Answer>>cough, congestion, conjunctivitis, Kolpik's spots
Mumps - Answer>>parotid gland swelling, mass under chin
cialithiasis - Answer>>salivary gland stone
AK precursor for - Answer>>SCC AK tx - Answer>>5Fu or cryotherapy
Cafe O lay spots - Answer>>benign, more than 6? may have neurofibromatosis
SK - Answer>>pasted on benign lesions
Basal cell - Answer>>waxy with telangiectasis, rolled borders
Atopic dermatitis - Answer>>on flexor surfaces, itch/scratch/itch/scratch
atopic dermatitis tx - Answer>>topical steroids
Plaque psoriasis - Answer>>thick scales, tx with topical steroids
Auspitz spot - Answer>>plaques scratched and pinpoint bleeding occurs
Koebners - Answer>>trauma leads to plaque forming
shingles - Answer>>vesicular, follows dermatomes
Shingrix - Answer>>can give whenever after age 50
slough and can't see? - Answer>>unstageable
Nonblancable but intact? - Answer>>stage 1
scabies - Answer>>pruritic b/w fingers and toes
scabies tx - Answer>>prometherin cream, wash everything in hot water Lice tx - Answer>>prometherin and combed out
Rosacea - Answer>>does NOT space the nose folds (on nose)
Rosacea tx - Answer>>Flagyl gel
Mulloscum contagiosum - Answer>>dome shaped, waxy, umbilicated papules 2-5mm in diameter benign growth secondary to pox virus infection
NOT a vesicle
kids-transmitted by touching, pool
adults-STI
Anthrax lesion - Answer>>painless ulcer, cattle farmer
Anthrax tx - Answer>>Ciprofloxacin
Folliculitis tx - Answer>>mupirocin (topical)
Lupus - Answer>>malar rash that spares nasolabial folds, butterful rash
What goes hand in hand with Lupus? - Answer>>sjorgrams syndrome (dry eyes, mouth)
Erysipelas - Answer>>superficial cellulitis with well demarcated lines
Erysipelas tx - Answer>>PCN or Keflex Purulent cellulitis - Answer>>Bactrim
Clindamycin
Doxycycline
nonpurulent cellulitis - Answer>>keflex or PCN
Acne tx - Answer>>clindamyocin or doxy
Leukoplakia - Answer>>can't scrape it off- hairy
Oral Candidiasis - Answer>>can scrape it off
Fifths dx - Answer>>slapped cheek rash
fever
red cheek
lack rash on body
Ringworm rash - Answer>>Annular
cruris - Answer>>groin ringworm
barbae - Answer>>beard ringworm
vesicolor - Answer>>ringworm all over body
pinworm - Answer>>pruritis genitals at night
scotch tape test
pinworm tx - Answer>>albendazole, mebendazol
give 1 dose then another 2 weeks later
Dog bite tx? - Answer>>Augmentin