QAL - Plant Agriculture Category Correct Answers!!2024

What ways do non-chemical pest control methods work with an organism's biology? - correct answers Understanding the life-cycle and natural habitat or predators can aid in non-chemical pest control by mimicking natural events or minimizing populations by avoiding creating the perfect timing or environment for pest populations How does planting transgenic crops affect a pest management plan targeting insects or mites? - correct answers You may need to apply fewer pesticides; greater number of nontarget organisms remaining; secondary pests may emerge when primary pest populations have been reduced; you cannot rely solely on the transgenic crop How does host plant resistance relate to disease management? - correct answers must have conventional plants within crop to avoid pest developing resistance or circumventing around the gene in the plant; "cross protection" similar to vaccinations How does planting transgenic crops affect a weed management plan? - correct answers herbicide resistance in crop to be able to spray for weeds throughout crop's life cycle; ability to switch to conservation tillage; can increase pesticide use and reliance on single herbicides How do pest-related transgenic crops fit into an IPM program? - correct answers transgenic crop targets specific pests; ability to decrease chemical control methods; scout for secondary pest pressure; diversifies IPM program What are the relationships among the components of an effective IPM program? - correct answers they all work together; cannot be reliant on solely one component What are non-chemical pest management practices? - correct answers biological, mechanical/physical; cultural - augmentation, tillage, crop rotation Why is it important to know how living organisms are classified and named? What two components make up an organism's scientific name? - correct answers For proper identification and management; confusion across regional boundaries with differing common names; generic name and specific name Why is understanding life history and identification of life stages of both pests and crops is critical? - correct answers for successful control dependent upon pinpointing most vulnerable life stage of pest and crop; timing