TN Real Estate State Test exam latest update with 100% correct answers.docx

What Tennessee law covers landlord-tenant relations? Tennessee has the Uniform Landlord and Tenant Act for residential rentals. This law is designed to simplify, clarify, modernize, and revise the laws governing the rental of dwelling units and the rights and obligations of both landlords and tenants and to encourage them to maintain and improve the quality of housing. In addition, the law ensures that the right to the receipt of rent is inseparable from the duty to maintain the premises. Anyone who manages even one unit should have a copy of this law and consult it frequently. The days have gone by when a landlord or manager could simply change the locks and toss a tenant's belongings into the street. Today, the tenant has enforceable rights, and if the landlord violates these rights, the landlord may be faced with financial penalties. Is there a special license required for brokers to be property managers? There is no license just for property managers in Tennessee, unless they are engaged in rental/leasing management of property of others. If so, they come under the Tennessee Real Estate Broker License Act of 1973. A resident manager hired by the owner, the broker, or an employee of the broker is exempt only if the duties they perform do not include negotiation of leases or security deposits. Do all leases have to be in writing? To receive legal recognition in the judicial system, the Tennessee Code requires that all lease agreements over one year be in writing. Thus, an oral lease for less than a year is enforceable. However, this is important to remember: If it's in writing, you have a prayer; if it's oral, it's just air. It is best to get any lease in writing. What specific procedures must a landlord follow to evict a tenant? The landlord must send a written notice to the tenant specifying the breach of the agreement and stating that the rental agreement will terminate 30 days from the date of receipt of the notice. If the breach is not remedied in 14 days, the rental agreement terminates in accordance with the notice. What are the requirements for holding a security deposit (i.e., type of account, interest, limits on use, repayment, etc.)? All such deposits must be placed in an account used only for that purpose in any bank or other lending institution subject to regulation by the state of Tennessee or an agency of the U.S. government. The tenant must be informed of the location of the separate account. What courts handle landlord-tenant disputes? General session courts and circuit courts hear landlord-tenant disputes. What is the name of the Tennessee real estate regulatory body? Instead of having a Commissioner to regulate real estate activity, Tennessee has a nine-member body that makes up the Tennessee Real Estate Commission (TREC). It is created within the Division of Regulatory Boards of the Tennessee Department of Commerce and Insurance. How many members are on the Tennessee Real Estate Commission? TREC consists of nine members, three of whom are appointed from each grand division or the state: east, middle, and west. They serve a five-year term and may be reappointed only once Seven of the members must he licensed brokers or affiliate brokers who have been principally engaged in the real estate business in the state for at least five years. The other two must be persons who are not engaged in the real estate business, nor can they be in the business of real estate finance or development. These two are commonly called public members, though that term is not defined in the law, How long may they serve? Commission members serve a five-year term and may be reappointed only once The governor appoints the members. The governor may remove members for willful neglect of duty. misconduct or in competency. What is the purpose and mission of TREC? The purpose of the Commission is to "license and regulate real estate brokers and affiliate brokers, real estate firms, rental location agents, time-share salespersons and developments, vacation clubs and vacation lodging services." According to the TREC, the mission of the TREC is to "protect the public through establishment and administration of minimum requirements for candidates and licensees effective professional education of licensees, ant enforcement of professional conduct." TREC is charged with what statutory duties? TREC is charged to do all things necessary and proper to carry out the provisions of the Tennessee Broker License Act of 1973 and the Rules and Regulations of the Commission. Specifically, the Commission is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations. to adopt a code of ethics and to establish minimum standards of practice. The Commission may refer a complaint before any court of competent jurisdiction for any violation of this chapter and may petition any circuit or chancery court lo prohibit persons from violating any provisions of the law. The Tennessee Broker License Act of 1973 is a law that can be changed only by a vote of the legislature, signed by the governor. On the other hand, the Commission may change the Rules and Regulations from time to time. In Tennessee, who is required to hold a real estate license? Although there are some exemptions, a real estate license is generally required before anyone can offer to list, sell, purchase, negotiate, lease, or manage real estate on behalf of someone else for a fee. One must hold a real estate license before initiating a suit or action for compensation for performing a real estate activity.