NRNP 6531 final exam 2024 updated questions and answers

An 80-year-old man with hypertension and hyperlipidemia presents with complaints of the rapid onset of severe low-back pain accompanied by abdominal pain that is gradually worsening. The patient appears pale and complains that he does not feel well. During the abdominal exam, the nurse practitioner detects a soft pulsatile mass just above the umbilicus as she palpates this area with her hand. Which of the following conditions is most likely? - ANSWERS Abdominal aortic aneurysm Which of the following laboratory test is sensitive for evaluating the renal function - ANSWERS Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) Which of the following groups has been recommended to be screened for thyroid disease? - ANSWERS Women aged 50 years or older All of the following patients should be screened for diabetes mellitus except: - ANSWERS A 30-year-old White man with hypertension A 40-year-old White woman with a body mass index (BMI) of 32 complains of colicky pain in the right upper quadrant of her abdomen that gets worse if she eats fried food. During the physical exam, the nurse practitioner presses deeply on the left lower quadrant of the abdomen and the patient complains of pain on the right side of the lower abdomen. What is the name of this finding? - ANSWERS Rovsing's sign Which of the following symptoms characterize this disorder? - ANSWERS 1.Ritualistic behaviors that the patient feels compelled to repeat. 2. increased axiety when attempting to ignore or suppress the repetitive behaviors. ent intrusive and repetive thoughts and impluses All the above Which of the following medications is indicated for the treatment of obsessivecompulsive disorder? - ANSWERS Paroxetine (paxil CR) Which of the following conditions is most likely? - ANSWERS Injury to the meniscus of the right knee Which of the following actions is the best course for patient? - ANSWERS Refer him to an orthopedic specialist The patient's symptoms are highly suggestive of what condition? - ANSWERS