Psychology 2301 Practice Final Exam with Complete Solutions

Psychology 2301 Practice Final Exam with Complete Solutions The scientific method starts with _____ observations. Based on research, which type of attachment pattern seems to be the least securely attached? disorganized attachment According to Bandura, the idea that the environment, behaviors, and cognitive factors all play a mutual role in the development of personality is referred to as _____ eciprocal determinism. A(n) ___ is a measure of how strongly two variables are related to one another. correlation Observational learning theory's foremost proponent is _____ Bandura. The process by which existing schemes are modified and new schemes are created to incorporate new objects, events, experiences, or information is defined by Piaget as _____ accommodation. Which theorist suggested that children move through a series of stages, namely gender identity, gender stability, and gender constancy, prior to developing a gender role? Lawrence Kohlberg Shannon is a researcher who studies sleep patterns in humans. Shannon most likely uses _____ laboratory observation. Twin studies and studies of adopted children allow behavioral geneticists to research the _____ relative contributions of genes and environment. All of the nerves outside your spinal cord and brain make up the _____ peripheral nervous system. Which of the following brain structures is involved in regulating hunger, thirst, temperature, and sexual behavior? hypothalamus According to Piaget, when a child fits new information into schemes that already exist, _____ occurs. assimilation _____ is marked by feelings of great sadness, despair, and hopelessness, as well as the loss of the ability to experience pleasure. Major depressive disorder What was learned from John Watson's "Little Albert" study? Fear can be learned via classical conditioning, and that fear can be generalized. According to Piaget, _____ is the realization