YCO 239: Midterm 1 questions with complete solutions

Dysfunction Correct Answer-a breakdown in normal functioning; impairment in social or work related functioning Ego-syntonic Correct Answer-Behaviours, values, and feelings that align with the needs/goals of the ego and the individual's self-image Ego-dystonic Correct Answer-Behaviours, values, and feelings that conflict with the needs/goals of ego and the individual's self-image Deviant Correct Answer-A person who breaks significant societal or group norms Principles of psychological research Correct Answer-Everything must be open to revision, nothing learned is ever wasted, and never discredit an entire body of knowledge because a single part is inaccurate Philosophers: Socrates Correct Answer-"The true self is not the body, but the soul or psyche" Philosophers: Plato Correct Answer-Believed in the basic energies of the soul, which included (mainly) happiness and morality Philosophers: Aristotle Correct Answer-Believed in the supernatural, astrology, lunacy, and posses