Pharm Exam 3 Test Bank with perfect answers 2024

A patient with elevated lipid levels has a new prescription for nicotinic acid (niacin). The nurse informs the patient that which adverse effects may occur with this medication? correct answersPruritis, cutaneous flusing The nurse will monitor for myopathy (muscle pain) when a patient is taking which class of antilipemic drugs? correct answersHMG-CoA reductase inhibitors The nurse is conducting a class about antilipemic drugs. The antilipemic drugs ezetimibe (Zetia) works by which mechanism? correct answersInhibiting cholesterol absorption in the small intestine When giving Benzotate, the nurse understands that this drug suppresses the cough reflex by which mechanism of action? correct answersAnesthetizing the stretch receptors A patient has been advised to add a nasal spray (an adrenergic decongestant) to treat a cold. The nurse will include which instruction? correct answersLimit use to 3 to 5 days. A patient is taking a xanthine derivative as part of treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The nurse will monitor for which adverse effects associated with the use of xanthine derivatives? correct answersPalpitations After receiving a nebulizer treatment with a beta agonist, the patient complains of feeling slightly nervous and wonders if her asthma is getting worse. What is the nurse's best response? correct answersThis is an expected adverse effect. Let me take your pulse. A patient has prescriptions for two inhalers. One inhaler is a bronchodilator, and the other is a corticosteroid. Which instruction regarding these inhalers will the nurse give to the patient? correct answersTake the bronchodilator first. When evaluating a patient;s use of a metered-dose inhaler, the nurse notes that the patient is unable to coordinate the activation of the inhaler with her breathing. What intervention is most appropriate at this time? correct answersObtain an order for a spacer device. The nurse is reviewing medications for the treatment of asthma. Which drugs are used for acute asthma attacks? correct answersAlbuterol nebulizer solution and Epinephrine The nurse is providing instructions to a patient who has a new prescription for a corticosteroid metered-dose inhaler. Which statement by the patient indicates that