PHILOSOPHY 600 HESI PN EXIT V3 160 Questions & Answers!! New Update 2024

A client being treated for hypertension returns to the community clinic forfollow up. The client says, "I know these pills are important, but I just can't take these water pills anymore. I drive a truck for a living, and I can't be stopping every 20 minutes to go to the bathroom." Which of these is the bestnursing diagnosis? • Noncompliance related to medication side effects • Knowledge deficit related tomisunderstanding of disease stateC)Defensive coping related to chronic illness D) Altered health maintenance related to occupation The correct answer is A: Noncompliance related to medication side effects • When teaching effective stress management techniques to a client 1 hourbefore surgery, which of the following should the nurse recommend? • Biofeedback • Deep breathing • Distraction • Imagery about:blank 1/126 The correct answer is B: Deep breathing • When observing 4 year-old children playing in the hospital playroom, what activity would the nurse expect to see the children participating in? • Competitive board games with older children • Playing with their own toys along side with other children • Playing alone with hand held computer games • Playing cooperatively with other preschoolers The correct answer is D: Playing cooperatively with other preschoolers • The nurse is assessing a 4 month-old infant. Which motor skill would the nurse anticipate finding? • Hold a rattle • Bang two blocks • Drink from a cup • Wave "bye-bye" The correct answer is A: Hold a rattle • When teaching a 10 year-old child about their impending heart surgery, which form of explanation meets the developmental needs of this age child? • Provide a verbal explanation just prior to the surgery • Provide the child with a booklet to read about the surgery about:blank C)Introduce the child to another child who had heartsurgery 3 days ago D) Explain the surgery using a model of the heart The correct answer is D: Explain the surgery using a model of the heart • The parents of a child who has suddenly been hospitalized for an acuteillness state that they should have taken the child to the pediatrician earlier. Which approach by the nurse is best when dealing with the parents'comments? • Focus on the child's needs and recovery • Explain the cause of the child's illness • Acknowledge that early care would have been better • Accept their feelings without judgment The correct answer is D: Accept their feelings without judgment • When caring for a client with total parenteral nutrition (TPN), what is themost important action on the part of the nurse? • Record the number of stools per day • Maintain strict intake and output records • Sterile technique for dressing change at IV site • Monitor for cardiac arrhythmias The correct answer is C: Sterile technique for dressing change at IV site • When caring for a client who is receiving a thrombolytic agent to open aclot occluded coronary artery after a myocardial infarction, which finding would be of greatest concern to the nurse? • Sero sanginous drainage from gums •Hematemesis • Pink frothy sputum • Slight red color at urine The correct answer is B: Hematemesis • A tt2 year-old client is being transfused with one unit of packed cells. A halfhour after the transfusion was initiated, the client complains of chills and headache. Which action should the nurse implement first? • Notify the health care provider • Check the client's temperature about:blank 4/126 • Stop the transfusion • Obtain a urine specimen The correct answer is C: Stop the transfusion • An adolescent client is hospitalized with menarthrosis from a HemophiliaA bleeding episode. Which order should be questioned by the nurse? • Passive range of motion • Replacement of factor VIII C)Aspirin for pain management D) Immobilization splint The correct answer is C: Aspirin for pain management • The nurse is giving instructions to the mother of a newborn infant with oral candidiasis. Which statement by the mother would indicate the need forfurther teaching? • "Nystatin should be given 4 times a day after my baby eats