CHAPTER 22: HEALTH CARE ADAPTATIONS FOR THE CHILD AND FAMILY QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS|100% verified

CHAPTER 22: HEALTH CARE ADAPTATIONS FOR THE CHILD AND FAMILY QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS What is the best pulse location for the nurse to use when assessing the pulse rate on a 12-month-old infant? a. Brachial b. Apical c. Radial d. Femoral CORRECT ANSWER ANS: B Apical pulses are advised for children under age 5 years. The nurse preparing to administer medication to a 2-month-old infant discovers there is no ID bracelet on the child. What should be the next action by the nurse? a. Give the medication after confirming the child's name from the foot of the crib. b. Ask the charge nurse to give the medicine. c. Confirm the identity with the charge nurse, make a new bracelet, and give the medicine. d. Delay the medication until the admissions office can supply a new ID bracelet. CORRECT ANSWER ANS: C After confirmation of the child's identity with the charge nurse and making a new bracelet, the medication can be safely given. All patients should be identified before treatment. The nurse instructed an adolescent female about collecting a clean-catch urine specimen. What statement made by the adolescent led the nurse to determine she understood the instructions? a. "I should wash my perineum with soap and water, then begin to urinate." b. "I clean the perineum from front to back with an antiseptic wipe before I urinate." c. "I'll collect the first stream of urine in a sterile container." d. "I will discard the first void and collect a freshly voided specimen 30 minutes later." CORRECT ANSWER ANS: B To obtain a clean-catch specimen, the perineum is cleansed with an antiseptic wipe from front to back. Which strategy might the nurse use when administering oral medications to a young child who is reluctant? a. Mix the medication with chocolate milk. b. Tell the child that the medication is candy. c. Give the medication quickly if the child is crying. d. Offer the child fruit juice after the medication is swallowed. CORRECT ANSWER ANS: D