AFOQT Pilot Exam Questions with Correct Answers

AFOQT Pilot Exam Questions with Correct Answers 2 Types of Aviation - Answer-Civilian & Military Fixed Wing Examples - Answer-Fighter jets, bombers, civilian jets and corporate airliners Rotary-Wing Examples - Answer-Helicopters, gyro-copters, and tilt-rotor flying machines Aircraft - Answer-Machine supported aloft by lift created by air flowing across airfoil, wings, propeller, rotor blades or buoyancy Civilian Aircraft categorized as - Answer-normal, utility, acrobatic, commuter, transport, manned free balloons, special classes Military aircraft are categorized based off - Answer-of the mission that they perform Flaps - Answer-increase wings surface area and augment (increase) lift to reduce air speed Spoiler - Answer-Hinged panels that move upward after landing to destroy lift Air Brakes (Speed Brakes) - Answer-Decelerate the aircraft in flight and increase the rate of descent Spar - Answer-The main structural member inside each wing These run the length of the wing Ribs - Answer-are attached perpendicularly to the spar to provide more support and strength Wings of most planes that fly below the speed of sound - Answer-Are shaped perpendicular Wings of most planes that fly above the speed of sound - Answer-are swept back to delay the drag of air compressibility. Swept wings increase the performance on high performance planes Delta wing - Answer-This is a triangular shaped wing Variable Geometry wings - Answer-The wings are positioned perpendicular at take off, landing and low air speeds, then move to a swept position when flying at high speeds Planes that take off and land on water have - Answer-Floats. They will take off and land on both water and land because they have retractable wheels 4 main aerodynamic forces acting on an aircraft when airborne - Answer-weight lift thrust drag Total weight force acts through the - Answer-Center of gravity Lift - Answer-The force that counteracts the weight and causes the machine to rise Produced by air foils Thrust - Answer-The aircraft's forward force. This is created by its engines Drag - Answer-What opposes thrust Rearward acting force caused by air flow passing over the aircraft's structure and becoming disrupted Total drag - Answer-Sum of its profile drag, induced drag and parasite drag Induced drag - Answer-Product of lift. Stationary aircraft to not produce this.