QMA Study Guide for Final Questions & Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

Name four tasks that the QMA is prohibited from doing. - Answer-1. Assess a resident. 2. Call a physician 3. Take a physician's written or verbal order 4. Administer medication per injection 5. Administer meds per nasogastric tube 6. Instill irrigation fluids of any type (except comercially prepared disposable enema) 7. Treatment that involves an advanced skin condition (stage II-IV decubitus ulcer) Assault and Battery is defined as: - Answer-The threat to use force against another person and the carrying out of the force. What would a QMA be considered negligent if he/she did? - Answer-Failing to report an observation or occurrence to the nurse that later has profound consequences for the resident's health. What should the QMA do if he/she makes a medication error? - Answer-Report it to the nurse immediately. Name the resident rights: - Answer-1. Confidentiality 2. Privacy 3. Be informed of personal and medical information 4. Choice (including refusing treatment) 5. Voice grievances 6. Freedom of abuse/restraint Name the 4 elements of successful communication: - Answer-1. Formulating the message 2. Sending the messageverbal- written or spoken words nonverbal- facial expressions, tone of voice, eye movement, posture, gestures 3. Receiving the message 4. Observing the feedback What is considered verbal communication? - Answer-Written or spoken words What is temporary cognitive impairment? - Answer-A temporary change within the brain affecting the resident's ability to think, reason, learn, or communicate. Possible causes: stress medication vitamin deficiency thyroid dysfunction alcohol head trauma What is permanent cognitive impairment? - Answer-A permanent change within the brain affecting the resident's ability to think, reason, learn, or communicate. Possible causes: severe head trauma stroke brain disease What is sundowning? - Answer-increased confusion and restlessness in late afternoon, evening and night.What should you do with an anxious resident? - Answer-Provide quiet, calm environment, away from groups of people and activity. How would you calm a combative resident? - Answer-Redirect a resident who is out of control in a group area into a smaller, more private are. How can infection be transmitted? - Answer-Water, air, soil, plants, animals, minerals and on humans. What are standard precautions: - Answer-1. Wearing gloved when indicated 2. Wearing a gown, apron, mask, and protective eyewear in situations or udring procedures when splashing or contamination may occur. 3. Washing hands at appropriate times. 4. Transporting infected residents using indicated safeguards. 5. Cleaning common use equipment between residents