MHA 705 exam 4 Verified Graded A+

MHA 705 exam 4 Verified Graded A+ Abbreviated injury scale (AIS) - A set of numbers used in a trauma registry to indicate the nature and severity of injuries by body system abstracting - 1. The process of extracting information from a document to create a brief summary of a patient's illness, treatment, and outcome 2. The process of extracting elements of data from a source document or database and entering them into an automated system Accession number - A number assigned to each case as it is entered in a cancer registry Accession registry - A list of cases in a cancer registry in the order in which they were entered Activities of daily living (ADLs) - The basic activities of self-care, including bathing, grooming, ambulating, toileting, and eating Agency for healthcare research and quality (AHRQ) - The branch of the US Public Health Service that supports general health research and distributes research findings and treatment guidelines with the goal of improving the quality, appropriateness, and effectiveness of healthcare services Aggregate data - Data extracted from individual health records and combined to form de-identified information about groups of patients that can be compared and analyzed Auto dialing system - A method used to automatically call and remind patients of upcoming appointments Case definition - A method of determining criteria for cases that should be included in a registry Case finding - A method of identifying patients who have been seen or treated in a healthcare facility for the particular disease or condition of interest to the registry Claim - An itemized statement of healthcare services and their costs provided by a hospital, physican office, or other healthcare provider; submitted for reimbursement to the healthcare insurance plan by either the insured party or the provider Clinical trial - A controlled research study involving human subjects that is designed to evaluate prospectively the safety and effectiveness of new drugs, tests, devices, or interventions Collaborative stage data set - A new standardized neoplasm-staging system developed by the American Joint Commission on Cancer Computer virus - a software program that attacks computer systems and sometimes damages or destroys files Credentialing - The process of reviewing and validating the qualifications (degrees, licenses, and other credentials) of physicians and other licensed independent practitioners, for granting medical staff membership to provide patient care services Data confidentiality - The extent to which personal health information is kept private Data dictionary - A descriptive list of the data elements to be collected in an information system or database whose purpose is to ensure consistency of terminology Data security - The process of keeping data, both in transit and at rest, safe from unauthorized access, alteration, or destruction Database - An organized collection of data, text, references, or pictures in a standardized format, typically stored in a computer system for multiple applications Deidentification - The process in which users of secondary data will need to remove identifying data so that data can be used without violating the patient's privacy Demographic information - Information used to identify an individual, such as name, address, gender, age, and other information linked to a specific person Disease index - A list of diseases and conditions of patients sequenced according to the code numbers of the classification system in use Disease registry - A centralized collection of data used to improve the quality of care and measure the effectiveness of a particular aspect of healthcare delivery Edit - A condition that must be satisfied before a computer system can accept data Encryption - The process of transforming text into an unintelligible string of characters that can be transmitted via communications media with a high degree of security and then decrypted when it reaches a secure destination Facility based registry - A registry that includes only cases from a particular type of healthcare facility, such as a hospital or clinic Food and drug administration (FDA) - The federal agency responsible for controlling the sale and use of pharmaceuticals, biological products, medical devices, food, cosmetics, and products that emit radiation, including the licensing of medications for human use Health services research - Research conducted on the subject of healthcare delivery that examines organizational structures and systems as well as the effectiveness and efficiency of healthcare services Healthcare cost and utilization project (HCUP) - A group of healthcare databases and related software tools developed through collaboration by the federal government, state governments, and industry to create a national information resource for patient-level healthcare data Healthcare integrity and protection data bank (HIPDB) - A national database that collects information on cases of healthcare fraud and abuse Histocompatibility - The immunologic similarity between an organ donor and a transplant recipient Incidence - The number or rate of new cases of a specific disease Index - An organized (usually alphabetical) list of specific data that serves to guide, indicate, or otherwise facilitate reference to the data Injury severity score (ISS) - An overall severity measurement maintained in the trauma registry and calculated from the abbreviated injury scores for the three most severe injuries of each patient Interpreter reliability - Not in glossary Master population/ patient index (MPI) - A list or database created and maintained by a healthcare facility to record the name and identification number of every patient who has ever been admitted or treated in the facility Medical literature, analysis, and retrieval system online (MEDLINE) - A computerized, online database in the bibliographic Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System (MEDLARS) of the National Library of Medicine Medicare provider analysis and review (MEDPAR) - A database containing information submitted by fiscal intermediaries that is used by the Office of the Inspector General to identify suspicious billing and charge practices National center for health statistics (NCHS) - The federal agency responsible for collecting and disseminating information on health services utilization and the health status of the population in the United States National health care survey - A national public health survey that contains data abstracted manually from a sample of acute care hospitals and discharged inpatient records, or obtained from state or other discharge databases National practitioner data bank (NPDB) - A data bank established by the federal government through the 1986 Health Care Quality Improvement Act that contains information on professional review actions taken against physicians and other licensed healthcare practitioners, which healthcare organizations are required to check as part of the credentialing process National vaccine advisory committee (NVAC) - A national advisory group that supports the director of the National Vaccine Program Operation index - A list of the operations and surgical procedures performed in a healthcare facility that is sequenced according to the code numbers of the classification system in use Patient- identifiable data - Data in the health record that relates to a particular patient identified by name Physician index - A list of patients and their physicians that is usually arranged according to the physician code numbers assigned by the healthcare facility Population-based registry - A type of registry that includes information from more than one facility in a specific geopolitical area, such as a state or region Primary data source - A record developed by healthcare professionals in the process of providing patient care Protocol - In healthcare, a detailed plan of care for a specific medical condition based on investigative studies; in medical research, a rule or procedure to be followed in a clinical trial; in a computer network, a protocol used to address and ensure delivery of data Public health - An area of healthcare that deals with the health of populations in geopolitical areas, such as states and counties Registry - A collection of a limited set of information about a patient, often disease specific Secondary data source - Data derived from the primary patient record, such as an index or a database Staging system - A method used in cancer registers to identify specific and separate different stages or aspects of the disease Transparency - Refers to the degree to which patients included in secondary data sets are aware of their inclusion Traumatic injury - A wound or injury included in a trauma registry Unified medical language system (UMLS) - A common data modeling notation used in conjunction with object-oriented database design Vital statistics - Data related to births, deaths, marriages, and fetal deaths What is the difference between a primary data source and a secondary data source? - What it's he difference between patient-identifiable data and aggregate data? -