Dynamics of Health Care Rutgers Exam (all key terms)

Dynamics of Health Care Rutgers Exam (all key terms) Acute Care Facility - answera health care facility that provides care for patients who have extremely serious, severe, or painful conditions that require immediate medical attention Assisted-living Facility - answera facility that generally provides housing, group meals, personal care, support services, and social activities in a community setting Complementary Therapies - answertreatment methods that typically promote healing through nutrients, exercise, or relaxation; sometimes referred to as alternative medicine Extended Care Facility - answera facility that provides health care and help with the activities of daily living to people who may be physically or mentally unable to care for themselves; this type of care may last from days to years General Practitioner - answera physician who diagnoses and treats a variety of common health problems Hippocratic Oath - answerwas an oath written by Hippocrates of Cos that serves as the moral basis for many medical regulations and guidelines still in use today Home Health Care - answercare provided in a patient's home through community health departments, visiting nurses' associations, hospital-based case managers, and home health agencies Hospice - answera care program focused on reducing pain, symptoms, and stress during the last stage of terminal illness Independent-living Facility - answera group of apartments or houses for residents who can take care of themselves and are mobile, yet need some help with daily activities; it may offer meals and other social activities in a community setting Inpatient - answera person who remains in an acute care facility, such as a hospital, for more than 24 hours Interdisciplinary Team - answera group of health care professionals with varied medical educations, backgrounds, and experiences who work together to deliver the best possible care for each patient Microbiology - answerthe branch of biology that studies microorganisms and their effects on humans Outpatient - answera patient who is discharged within 23 hours, but may require ongoing treatment, care, and education Pandemic - answeran infectious disease that affects entire continents or even the world Prognosis - answera medical opinion about the likely outcome of a condition or disease Rehabilitation Centers - answera health care facility that specializes in services for patients needing physical or emotional rehabilitation or treatment of chemical dependency Sphygmomanometer - answera device that is used to measure blood pressure; commonly referred to as a blood pressure cuff Stethoscope - answera device that allows health care professionals to listen to the internal sounds of a patient Subacute Care Facility - answera health care facility that fills the gap between hospitalization and rehabilitation by providing care to patients who are stable and don't need acute care, yet need more complex treatment than can be found in a nursing or rehabilitation facility Accreditation - answeran education institution that is recognized by an outside agency, such as a national board or commission, as having standards that qualify graduates for professional practice Biotechnology - answerthe manipulation of genetic material in living organisms, or parts of living organisms, to make products and services Career Ladder - answera hierarchy of careers in a field. In nearly all cases, a person needs more education or training to move from a lower career on the ladder to a higher one Certification - answera credential from a professional organization that shows that a health care worker meets the requirements set by the certifying organization to demonstrate mastery of the job Diagnostic Services - answerhealth care services that determine the presence, absence, or extent of disease and provide data on the effectiveness of treatment Licensure - answerthe granting of a license to a health care professional who has met the fundamental standards for performing a job, as required by a state Registration - answera professional designation indicating that a professional has graduated from an accredited school and passed a standardized national exam administered by a