Constitutional Law and Justice Exam Review [100% PASS] /verified/

Constitutional Law and Justice Exam Review [100% PASS] /verified/ exigency *Ans* a state of affairs that makes urgent demands, a case or situation that demands prompt action. emergencys are exigencys but not all exigencys are emergencys. hot pursuit *Ans* occurs when the police are chasing a dangerous criminal that enters a place of 4th admenment expectation of privacy. the suspenct presents a danger to society, may flee, or may destory evidence. this exception allows for warrantless entry to make arrest or search for weapons and contraband. true *Ans* ce may enter a premises without a warrant when a person with apparent authority over the place gives consent to enter. welsh v. wisconsin(1984) *Ans* a minor offense does not creat an exigency that over rides the fourth admenment. false *Ans* A driver who gives an police officer, who stopped the car for a driving infraction, consent to search the car, does not thereby give the officer consent to open an unlocked container in the car. types of exigencys *Ans* fire fighters entering buring home, drawing of blood of a suspect involved in fatal crash, emergency true *Ans* The Fourth Amendment requires that a search warrant particularly describe the persons or things to be seized. 2 reasons warrantless searches are promitted for automobiles *Ans* ready mobility creates an exigencys 2 lesser expectation of privacy in vehicles Caroll v. United states(1925) *Ans* in order for warrantless searches to be constitutional of an police must have probable cause that the vehicle may contain contraband.2 there is mobility excengency Coolidge v. New Hampshire (1971) *Ans* warrantless searches Does not apply to immobilized vehicles(impounded vehicles Chambers v. Maroney (1970) *Ans* search of a vehicle may take place under this exception even if a warrant can be obtained( when the search is not practical nor safe for the police to search at the road side) California v. Carney (1985) what is an automobile? *Ans* motor home, even though lived in, that can be driven(mobility) is subject to the same licensing and regulations requirements as an automobile, there for reasonable expectation is that of the same of an automobile not a home