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ECON 200 Final Study Guide Rated A

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ECON 200 Final Study Guide Rated A+ marginal rise; downward-sloping cyclical money market deposit accounts bank deposits at the Federal Reserve equal $0 $4 million; $40 million federal open market committee banks will have a reserve deficiency federal funds bank's reserves increase buys; Fed; lowers; reserves none of the above purchase; decrease monetarists believe that control of the money supply is very important to the health of the economy can be turned into a theory of the macroeconomy if certain assumptions are made about some of its variables to a large degree, Keynesians focus on the spending components of total planned expenditures when they seek to understand what determines GDP; monetarists focus on the money supply and velocity when their objective is the same a monetary phenomenon one-shot demand-induced inflation unanticipated inflation redistributes purchasing power from borrowers to lenders the money supply, interest rates, and the expected rate of inflation 10,000; the price level would be double to $4 income decrease; decrease an initial decrease in SRAS, followed by alternating rises in AD and decreases in SRAS inverse; the interest rate The interest rate falls, but investment does not respond; there is no change in total expenditures and no shift in the AD curve B and C Keynesians would advocate an expansionary monetary policy to eliminate a recessionary gap if they believed investment spending was insensitive to changes in the interest rate. $1.29 decreases; increases

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ECON 200 Final Study Guide Rated A+

1). Marginal

 Ans: If an individual pays an additional $0.30 in taxes as a result of a $1.00 increase in
income, that individual has a(n)_____________ tax percent of 30 percent.


2). Rise; downward-sloping

 Ans: Suppose that in a certain nation the flat income tax rate of 40 percent is reduced
to 35 percent and as a result taxable income rises from $400 billion to $600 billion. Tax
revenues _____________, indicating the nation is on the _______________ portion of its Gaffer
curve.


3). Cyclical

 Ans: That part of the deficit due to output being below Natural Real GDP is called the
__________ deficit


4). Money market deposit accounts

 Ans: Which of the following is not included in M1?


5). Bank deposits at the federal reserve equal $0

 Ans: If reserves equal $29 million and vault cash equals $29 million, it follows that


6). $4 million; $40 million

 Ans: If excess reserves are $10 million, (total) reserves are $14 million, and the
required reserve ratio is 10%, then required reserves equal __________ and checkable
deposits equal ____________.


7). Federal open market committee

 Ans: The board of governors of the Federal Reserve is part of a larger policy-making
group called the




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, 8). Banks will have a reserve deficiency

 Ans: If banks are currently holding zero excess reserves and the Fed raises the required
reserve ratio, which of the following will happen?


9). Federal funds

 Ans: When one commercial bank borrows from another commercial bank, it pays the
______________ rate.


10). Bank's reserves increase

 Ans: When Bank A obtains a loan from the Fed, the


11). Buys; fed; lowers; reserves

 Ans: Here is how an open market sale works: A commercial bank ______________
government securities to (from) the Fed, which lowers the bank's deposits at the
___________ and _______________ the bank's ____________.


12). None of the above

 Ans: Which of the following will increase money supply?


13). Purchase; decrease

 Ans: Suppose that the current federal funds rate is above the federal funds target rate.
In order to lower the federal funds rate the Fed will ____________ securities on the open
market which will ______________ the supply of reserves in the market for reserves,
pushing the rate closer to the target rate.


14). Monetarists believe that control of the money supply is very important to the health of the
economy

 Ans: Which of the following statements is true?


15). Can be turned into a theory of the macroeconomy if certain assumptions are made about
some of its variables

 Ans: The equation of exchange




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Subido en
9 de abril de 2024
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2023/2024
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