National Phlebotomy Certification All Answers Correct

National Phlebotomy Certification All Answers Correct hematuria blood in urine winged infusion set butterfly ESR Erythrocyte sedimentation rate test performed in purple-EDTA tube hematoma bruising under skin and common complication from venipuncture procedures light blue tube sodium citrate PT, PTT activated partial thromboplastin time, coagulation studies yields plasma *absolutely requires full draw* EDTA Purple tube - CBC, glycosylated HGB, ESR must be 80% or 2/3 full Redraw immediately if you realize that you have drawn tube from wrong patient, or you have drawn wrong color tube on patient edema fluid tissues phlebitis inflammation of vein from repeated venipuncture green top Lithium or Sodium Heparin Stat chems, ammonia level (keep on ice), electrolytes yield is plasma blood borne infection transmitted by body fluid cleansing arm concentric motion, using an outward spiral blood smear for CBC with differential, goal is to get good feathered edge endothelial inner layer of blood vessel hepatitis B virus OSHA requires that all healthcare workers get vaccinated against this capillaries run into the veins and back to the heart accession number a unique tracking number for each specimen BBP blood borne pathogen prevention of accidental needle sticks Use of needle safety devices manufactured to cover the exposed needle. never recap. never cut needle. expose of in sharps container intact. quality assurance a QA program is a continuous program, established by the healthcare facility which will provide guidelines, protocols, and continuing education for their employees 30-60 minutes the time it takes for a clot or plain tube to clot prior to centrifugation nothing to eat or drink for 12 hours body in basal state, fasting, NPO, nothing by mouth proper order for finishing up venipuncture remove tourniquet, remove tube, remove needle, check site and have patient apply pressure for 3 to 5 minutes median cubital vein most common vein used in venipuncture latex sensitivity allergic to latex formed elements platelets, RBCs, WBCs = 45%, Plasma = 55% patient confidentiality patient gives rights to authorize use of his/her information negligence failure to give appropriate care to patient CCMS urine collection is called Clean Catch Mid Stream. used especially when need to culture urine sample to check for urinary tract infection chemistry department runs test on serum and plasma including chemistries, enzyme levels, and hormones pregnancy tests and therapeutic drug monitoring pathogens microorganisms that cause disease aspirin blood thinner and will increase bleeding times, PT and PTT blood cultures and ESR tests that cannot be collected from capillary punctures or in capillary tubes