CIPT 2020 Study Guide Questions with Answers

Nissenbaum's Contextual Integrity - Answer-1. Privacy is provided by appropriate flows of information 2. Appropriate information flows are those that conform with contextual information norms 3. Contextual informational norms refer to five independent parameters (data subject, sender, recipient, information type, transmission principle) 4. Conceptions of privacy are based on ethical concerns over time Objective harm (Calo's Harms Dimensions) - Answer-Measurable & observable; person's privacy is violated due to forced or unanticipated use of personal information (economic loss, lost opportunity, lost liberty, social detriment) Calo's Harms Dimensions - Answer-- the perception of harm is just as likely to have a significant negative impact on individual privacy as experienced harms - personal information volunteered for use cannot result in a privacy harm - IT professionals need to rely on privacy notice & privacy control to build & retain trust Subjective harm (Calo's Harms Dimensions) - Answer-Without a measurable or observable harm, but where an expectation of harm exists; perception of harm is just as likely to have a significantly negative impact on privacy as experienced harms (psychological, behavioral harms) Legal compliance - Answer-- Align identification of threats & vulnerabilities to specific legal or policy requirements - Organizations view themselves as compliant or non-compliant, not taking the lens