M2 Dunphy Chapters 34-37 Questions with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version

M2 Dunphy Chapters 34-37 Questions with 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version A 55-year-old African American man with newly diagnosed hypertension presents to your primary care clinic for medication management. Today his blood pressure reads 145/95. He denies headache, blurred vision, chest pain, and shortness of breath. Which medication would you start him on? - Amlodipine Which of the following is not a risk factor for CAD? - Female sex with use of oral contraceptives Which cardiac marker would be best for identifying if a patient has had any cardiac damage over the past 4 days? - Troponin An 85-year-old male presents to the urgent care clinic with a history of syncopal episode without a history of head injury. On cardiac auscultation, the patient has a harsh systolic murmur at the second intercostal space, with radiation of the murmur to the carotids. What type of murmur does the patient have? - Aortic stenosis When auscultating an adult client's heart, you note a short, high-frequency click (opening snap) after S2 (second heart sound) during the beginning of diastole. What could this indicate? - Mitral stenosis An active 68-year-old man under your care has known acquired valvular aortic stenosis and mitral regurgitation. He also has a history of infectious endocarditis. He has recently been told he needs elective replacement of his aortic valve. When he comes in, you discover that he has 10 remaining teeth that are in poor repair. Your recommendation would be to: - Suggest that he consult with his oral surgeon about removing all the teeth at once and receiving appropriate antibiotic prophylaxis Marvin, age 56, is a smoker with diabetes mellitus. He has just been diagnosed as hypertensive. Which of the following drugs has the potential to cause the development of bronchial asthma and inhibit gluconeogenesis? - Beta blockers