508: Public Health Nursing Role questions with 100% verified answers

508: Public Health Nursing Role questions with 100% verified answers What is Public Health? ANS-Public Health is the science of protecting and improving the health of communities through education, promotion of healthy lifestyles, and research for disease and injury prevention. Public health professionals analyze the effect on health of ___________, ________________and _______________in order to develop programs that protect the health of your family and community. ANS-genetics personal choice the environment Levels of Prevention: Primary Prevention? ANS-concerned with promoting health and delaying or preventing disease in the general population. Primary preventive interventions occur ******before there is a clinical indication of disease. Levels of Prevention: Secondary Prevention? ANS-concerned with the **early detection (already have something going on. Something is manifesting already) of disease or health problems and intensive treatment while the outcome can be favorably altered. (Screening; (BP's and BMI (combo of primary and secondary)) Levels of Prevention: Tertiary Prevention? ANS-concerned with the treatment of the disease or health problem to avoid negative sequelae and to return the individual to the highest possible functional level. Education about diet and lowering salt to someone with congestive HF to someone in and out of the hospital is an example. Trying to prevent another hospitalization What are the 3 Core Functions of Public Health? ANS-Assessment Policy Development Assurance Core Functions of Public Health: Assessment? ANS-Monitor environmental and health status to identify and solve community environmental health problems Diagnose and investigate environmental health problems and health hazards in the community Core Functions of Public Health: Policy Development? ANS-Inform, educate, and empower people about environmental health issues Mobilize community partnerships and actions to identify and solve environmental health problems Develop policies and plans that support individual and community environmental health efforts