COMMRC 0310 Midterm Exam Questions and Answers All Correct

COMMRC 0310 Midterm Exam Questions and Answers All Correct Two senses of the word rhetoric - Answer-Rhetoric as an action and as a perspective Two things do we do when we engage in rhetorical action - Answer-Make a conscious decision to communicate and make conscious choices about the strategies we employ Two key terms involving rhetoric as a process - Answer-Process and symbolism Times when we focus on the process of symbolism rather than the content - Answer-When we analyze how the symbols work rather than what the symbols communicate Two ways can we focus on the process of symbolism - Answer-Analyzing how people perform a rhetorical action and how people interpret symbols Simons definition of a social movement - Answer-An uninstitutionalized collectivity that mobilizes for action to implement a program for the reconstitution of social norms or values Primary rhetorical test of the leader - Answer-The capacity of one to fulfil the requirements of their movement by resolving or reducing rhetorical problems Three broad heading rhetorical requirements of movement leaders - Answer-Must attract, maintain, and mold workers into an effectively organized unit, must secure adoption of their product by the larger structure, must react to resistance generated by the larger structure Five cross pressures listed by Simons that complicate the role of leaders - Answer-Strong identification by members with the goals of a movement may foster the conviction that any means are justified and breed impatience with time-consuming tactics, the leader may need to distort, conceal, exaggerate, etc. in addressing their own supporters, pressures for organizational efficiency are incompatible with membership needs, the leaders of social movements face discrepancies between role expectations and role definitions, the leader must adapt to several audiences simultaneously