PSC 100 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct

PSC 100 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct PSC 100 Nevada Constitution - Answer- Whoever is resourceful enough to find this you are welcome. This class is a waste of time and our tuition. Take it easy, guys. Party. As the text chapters demonstrate, the settlement of Nevada and its ultimate acceptance as a state was often linked to external events. Outline how the Mexican-American War, the movement of the Mormons into the West, and the search for mineral wealth first brought settlers into what is now Nevada. - Answer- Although the Mexican-American War, the movement of the Mormons, and the Gold Rush did not initially pertain to the settlement of Nevada, historians state that those were the milestones that ultimately led to the settlement. After the Mexican-American War, the United States gained control over California, Utah, Nevada, and portions of Arizona, New Mexico, Wyoming, and Colorado. The Mormons were rejected by society at the time due to their beliefs clashing with traditional Christians and after the murder of Joseph Smith in Indiana, Brigham Young proclaimed a relatively new territory in 1849 known as "Deseret", composing of Utah, Nevada, southern California, and parts of Arizona, New Mexico, Idaho, and Colorado. However, in 1850 congress changed the name of "Deseret" to Utah and included only half of the area Young had previously claimed. But Mormons gain strength through numbers, and continued settling in western Utah (present-day Nevada) when Joseph Demont established a trading post in Carson Valley to exchange goods with the gold rushers of California. At first it was only a temporary post, but after discovery of gold in Gold Canyon, Carson Valley quickly became home to non-mormons otherwise known as "gentiles". Thus, unofficially becoming the origin of the settlement of Nevada. What factors contributed to Nevada becoming one of the first western territories to gain statehood? (Pay particular attention to the efforts of national politicians such as Senator Doolittle.) - Answer- When Nevada was finally established as a separate territory, territorial governor James Nye appointed heads to territorial offices, created a judiciary, and planned to hold elections for a legislature. These actions formed an essential political organization in the territory, ending the "era of anarchy and confusion" (11). enforce law and order, estagblish mining rights. dtmn capital In 1863 an election was called for to test the waters for the possibility of statehood of the newly acclaimed Nevada Territory. With results of overwhelming support, the delegates drafted an unauthorized constitution. This 1863 Constitution, however, failed to address the mining tax and combined the ballot for state officials with its ratification. It also suffered a split in the Union Party. Ultimately, the constitution was defeated. It wasn't until later that Senator James Doolittle introduced a bill to Congress allowing Nevada to hold a constitutional convention and establish a government that statehood become a real possibility. The bill guaranteed President Lincoln the votes to assure a two-thirds majority for the abolition of slavery, as well as the electoral votes to help the president win the next election. It also appealed to the Radical Republicans and secured a Republican nominee. The national election and many of the political factors unrelated to Nevada is what essentially allowed the territory to become one of the first western states. After this bill, the second constitutional convention was held and the 1864 Constitution was created, adjusting its predecessor's flaws. It was approved with overwhelming support. Discuss how the Nevada constitution provides many of the same specific rights and liberties as guaranteed by the United States Constitution. Give an example of how a specific group has been denied full exercise of these rights and liberties in Nevada. Given an example of how improvement has been noted for a specific group in terms of achieving full exercise of these rights and liberties. - Answer- Like the United States Constitution, Nevada's constitution includes both civil rights and civil liberties. The Declaration of Rights in Article 1 of the state's constitution outlines the government's role to protect the people from acts against one another and grants the people inalienable rights. The article lists a virtually identical version of the Bill of Rights, a list of liberties which serve to protect the people from the power of the government. Like many states, Nevada has had flawed moments. For a long time, Nevada was described as the Mississippi of the West. For example, in the 1861 T