IFSTA 7 - Chapter 1 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers

IFSTA 7 - Chapter 1 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers What is the overall mission of the fire service? - answerTo save lives and protect the property & the environment from fires and other hazardous situations. How are fire departments organized? - answerMost common is Scalar, defined as having uninterrupted series of steps. Decisions and information are directed from the top (fire chief) to the organizational structure. What specialized jobs and divisions exist within the fire service? - answerFire apparatus/driver, hazardous materials technician, rescue technician, wildland firefighter, airport firefighter and EMS personnel What type of written regulations affect firefighters? - answerSOPs, rules and regulations. How do fire departments interact with other organizations and agencies? - answerFire departments interact with EMS/hospitals, disaster management, law enforcement, utility companies and media. They interact mostly within the ICS structure. What is the role of a Firefighter I? - answerEstablish work areas Force entry into structures Set up/use ground ladders Extinguish fires as a part of a team Conduct search & rescue in a structure as a team Overhaul a fire scene & conserve property Set up electrical & lighting equipment to illuminate a scene Tie knots for hoisting tools Connect pumpers to hydrants & perform fire attack Turn off building utilities Route emergent/non emergent telephone calls Radio communication Prepare apparatus hose loads for response Clean, inspect & maintain: Ladders, Ropes, ventilation equipment, hoses, SCBAs, salvage equipment, hand tools and PPE What fire and life safety initiatives have been created to help reduce firefighter line of duty illnesses, injuries, and fatalities? - answerThe 16 firefighter life safety initiatives, also known as "everyone goes home" What are some requirements of NFPA 1500 that relate to firefighter safety and health? - answerSpecifies minimum requirements for a fire department safety & health programs. How do fire department programs help combat illness, injuries, and fatalities? - answerEstablish wellness programs and initiatives to guide firefighters towards a healthy lifestyle. What are the most common line of duty illnesses and injuries that affect firefighters? - answercardiovascular disease How do physical fitness and healthy lifestyle practices affect firefighter performance and safety? - answerYour body will be better able to withstand stress and allow ypu to be fit for duty. How do fire department member assistance programs benefit firefighters? - answerThe Member Assistance Program (MAP) provides confidential counseling, guidance and referral services to help Members and their families manage personal and work-related problems What safety guidelines should be followed when deploying and using emergency scene lighting? - answerUse two personnel to safely carry portable generators to their set up position Ensure portable generators are positioned down wind so the exhaust fumes do not present an ignition or contamination hazard Wear hearing protection when operation portable generators Be aware that generator noise can make communications near these devices difficult Always adjust lights to a height that allows light to be directed toward a scene, but not into the eyes of approaching drivers Remove damaged cords with faulty insulation or exposed wires from service Do not immerse power cords and connections in water Never connect more lights than the power source can support What should firefighters do to ensure safety at a structural fire scene? - answerFollow supervisors orders Maintain communication with team and command Follow department SOPs Wear appropriate PPE Work as a team Do a risk/benefit analysis for every action Never operate alone or without supervision Employ a safe & effective tactics Perform initial assessment & maintain situational awareness What safety guidelines should be followed when riding in a fire department apparatus? - answerBe seated & securely belted before movement Wear hearing protection or radio headsets Secure all loose tools & equipment Close all cab doors or safety gates/bars What types of personnel accountability systems may be in use at an incident? - answerPassport system, SCBA tag system, and computer based electronic accountability system. What safety guidelines should be followed at highway/roadway incidents? - answerTurn off all forward facing lights (Including headlights) Minimize flashing lights on vehicles side/rear Turn off lights that face approaching traffic Turn off all headlights unless using it to light the scene or warn motorists that the vehicle is in an unexpected location Look before you move Watch traffic Walk facing oncoming traffic Follow SOP Define Body Substance Isolation (BSI) - answerComprehensive method of infection control in which every patient is assumed to be infected; per