Peds ATI Revised Questions & Answers 2024.

Peds ATI Revised Questions & Answers 2024. Koplik spots Rubeola (measles) A child who has measles might develop Koplik spots, a transient cephalocaudal rash of maculopapular eruptions of the upper trunk and face, becoming more confluent as it spreads to the lower areas of the body. Fifth disease (erythema infectiosum) A child who has fifth disease usually begins with bright red cheeks producing a "slapped-cheek" appearance. Following this, a rash appears on the extremities and trunk. The rash fades centrally, giving a lacy (reticulated) appearance to the rash. Tetanus A child who has tetanus will develop lockjaw and muscle rigidity; however, there is no rash associated with tetanus. Nurses recommend the DTaP immunization to aid in prevention of this disease. Varicella Children who have varicella might commence with a maculopapular rash that progresses to vesicles on erythematous bases that eventually rupture and crust over.