Dunphy HIV Exam Review Questions with Correct Answers

Dunphy HIV Exam Review Questions with Correct Answers Rapid HIV; ELISA Test — ELISA, which stands for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, is used to detect HIV infection. If an ELISA test is positive, the Western blot test is usually administered to confirm the diagnosis. All positive testing whether rapid or not, must be followed by a confirmatory test. Western blot is used as the confirmatory test after initial positive read. HIV Related Screenings - Answer-CD4 lymphocyte count • HIV RNA • TB screening • STD Screening - RPR, GC, Chlamydia • Cytology Screening - Cervical Pap smears - Anal Pap smears • Hematologic Assessment • Renal Assessment • Metabolic Assessment • Hepatic Assessment Screening Defined - Answer-Early intervention and prevention of spread are purposes of the screening process. CDC routine HIV testing - Answer-• Aged 13-64 • Initiating TB treatment • Seeking treatment for STI's • Who are pregnant Repeat HIV Screenings - Answer-• Annually people at high risk • Before beginning a new sexual relationship • When clinically indicated • After an occupational exposure