ATI GERD Exam (2024) || Questions & Solutions (100% Correct)

ATI GERD Exam (2024) || Questions & Solutions (100% Correct) ATI GERD Exam (2024) || Questions & Solutions (100% Correct) A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The nurse should anticipate prescriptions for which of the following medications? (Select all that apply.) - ANSWER - A.Antacids B.Histamine2 receptor antagonists E.Proton pump inhibitors (Antacids neutralize gastric acid which irritates the esophagus during reflux. Histamine2 receptor antagonists decrease acid secretion, which contributes to reflux. Proton pump inhibitors decrease gastric acid production, which contributes to reflux.) A nurse is admitting a client who has bleeding esophageal varices. The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of the following medications? - ANSWER - D. Vasopressin (Vasopressin constricts blood vessels and is used to treat bleeding esophageal varices.) A nurse is completing an assessment of a client who has GERD. Which of the following is an expected finding? - ANSWER - B. Loss of tooth enamel (Tooth erosion is an expected finding in a client who has GERD.) A nurse is teaching a client who has a hiatal hernia. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching? - ANSWER - B. "Peppermint tea will increase my indigestion." (Peppermint decreases LES pressure and should be avoided by the client who has a hiatal hernia) A nurse is completing discharge teaching to a client who is postoperative following fundoplication. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching? - ANSWER - C. "I will elevate the head of my bed on blocks." (After a fundoplication, the client is instructed to elevate the head of the bed to limit reflux.Fundoplication is a surgical procedure that helps treat some gastroesophageal conditions. During a fundoplication for gastroesophageal reflux disease [GERD], for example, a surgeon will attach part of the stomach to the lower esophageal sphincter, which helps reduce acid reflux.)