Illinois Pesticide Applicator Test 100% VERIFIED

Illinois Pesticide Applicator Test 100% VERIFIED Federal insecticide, fungicide, and rodenticide act (FIFRA) - ANS Approved in 1947. It provides a framework for pesticide registrations an is the pesticide users assurance that the product, if used correctly will provide some helpful service without endangering the user, other persons, or the environment Economic Injury Level - ANS break- even point at which the cost of pest control equals the revenue loss caused by a pest. Aesthetic Injury Level - ANS number of pests that might cause enough damage to the appearance of a plant to warrant the cost of control Scouting - ANS Regularly monitoring pest populations and plant or crop conditions. Could be the owner, maintenance technician, or grower. What is the Goal of IPM? - ANS To optimize, NOT maximize pest control Pest - ANS any insect, mite, rodent, nematode, fungus, weed, or other organism that is injurious to humans or their structures, or to plants, or animals of interest to humans. 5 Control Methods - ANS Cultural Control, Mechanical Control, Biological Control, Preventative Control, Chemical control Cultural control - ANS improves plant health so that they plants are able to compete better against pests. EX: soil preparation, fertility, proper planting, plant selection, crop rotation, mulching, mowing Mechanical control - ANS Physically eliminates the pest. EX: Cultivating, pruning, hoeing, weed pulling, mowing, hand picking Biological control - ANS Uses living organisms to reduce pest populations to economically acceptable levels. EX: predators, parasites, pest diseases preventative control - ANS Helps prevent the entry and spread of pests. EX: quarantines, inspections, certified seed chemical control - ANS Herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, repellents, fumigants Pesticide - ANS any chemical used to destroy, prevent, or control any form of like declared to be a pest