Criminalistics An Introduction to Forensic Science Mandatory Revision Questions and CORRECT Answers

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives is a state-run agency. (True/False) - False. The BATFE is a federal agency. Which of the following is NOT true? An expert witness must be able to demonstrate: A. Significant experience in a relevant field. B. A formal degree in forensic science. C. Education in his/her area of expertise. D. Skill in trade or profession of interest to the court. - B. A formal degree in forensic science. --> Expert witnesses aren't always forensic scientists. The case of Coppolino v. State highlights issues dealing with: - The acceptability of new scientific tests. In the case of Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceutical, Inc., the U.S. Supreme Court advocated that a "gatekeeper" determine the admissibility and reliability of scientific evidence. This gatekeeper is the: - Trial judge. Which of the following can be rightfully cited as an explanation for the rapid growth of crime labs during the last 40 years? A. Staggering increase in crime rates in the United States B. Advent of DNA profiling C. Supreme Court decisions in the 1960s D. All of the above - D. All of the above Which entity maintains the largest crime laboratory in the world? - FBI