Infection Control Questions and answers 100% guaranteed PASS

What policies and procedures are incorporated into infection control? - - surveillance - monitoring activities for - water treatment - dialyzer reuse - bacterial contamination - transmission of blood borne and other infectious diseases What is CDC and what do they issue and update? - CDC - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issue and update blood borne infection control strategies and precautions including standard precautions over ther years for dialysis centers as well as for other healthcare agencies. What is the CMS and what do they require? - CMS - Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services require dialysis providers to follow the CDC documents "Recommendations for Prevention and Transmission of Infections among Chronic Hemodialysis Patients" and "Prevention of Intravascular Catheter Related Infections" What is OSHA and what blood bourne pathogen regulations have they provided? - OSHA - Occupational Safety and Health Administration Regulations provide specific measures that healthcare workers and their employers can take together to substantially reduce the risk of healthcare workers contracting a blood borne diseae while on the job. What are standard precautions? - A recommendation that blood and body fluid precations be used consistently for all patients, regardless of their blood borne infection status, is the basic tenet of standard precaustions. ASSUMES ALL PATIENTS ARE INFECTIOUS. Why is handwashing so important? - The most common method of transferring pathogen from patient to patient or staff to patient is by the hands. What is the Needlestick Safety and Preventioni Act? - - went into effect on April 18, 2001 - GOAL: protecting healthcare workers from accidental exposure to blood borne diseases - REQUIRES healthcare employers to provide their employees with safety- engineered sharp devices. - Employees must also maintain a long of injuries from contaminated needlesticks - Information to be collected must solicit exposure information on type and brand of device causing the injury, department where the injury occured, and how the injury was