AP Psychology Unit 7 Test Bank A Questions and Answers

AP Psychology Unit 7 Test Bank A Questions and Answers Memory is best defined as -Answer-C. the persistence of learning through the storage and retrieval of information. The process of getting information into memory is called -Answer-C. Encoding The human capacity for storing long-term memories is -Answer-A. Essentially unlimited Which type of memory has an essentially unlimited capacity? -Answer-C. Long-term memory The process of encoding refers to -Answer-C. Getting information into memory Storage is to encoding as ________ is to ________. -Answer-D. retention; acquisition The process of getting information out of memory is called -Answer-D. retrieval The process of retrieval refers to -Answer-C. getting information out of memory storage. A modern information-processing model that views memories as emerging from particular activation patterns within neural networks is known as -Answer-B. connectionism. Which of the following is the best definition of the modern memory model "connectionism"? -Answer-B. the view that memory emerges from interconnected neural networks Some information in our fleeting ________ is encoded into short-term memory. - Answer-B. sensory memory Your consciously activated but limited-capacity memory is called ________ memory. - Answer-A. short-term After looking up his friend's phone number, Alex was able to remember it only long enough to dial it correctly. In this case, the telephone number was clearly stored in his ________ memory. -Answer-B. short-term A flashbulb memory would typically be stored in ________ memory. -Answer-D. long- term The relatively permanent and limitless storehouse of the memory system is called ________ memory. -Answer-C. long-term Every day as she walks to school, Mamie passes a mural painted on the side of a building. However, when asked, she says she does not remember ever seeing it. Which of the following is the best explanation for this occurrence? -Answer-B. Mamie has not paid attention to the incoming information so it was not encoded into long-term memory. As his AP psychology teacher was lecturing, Tanner was thinking about competing in a swim meet later that afternoon. Where are Tanner's current thoughts being processed? -Answer-C. working memory To recognize the active information processing that occurs in short-term memory, researchers have