Psychology Final Exam Test Bank Questions and Answers 2024

Psychology Final Exam Test Bank Questions and Answers 2024 Critical thinking is ________. -Answer-applying a set of skills to understand and evaluate information 2. Psychology refers to the ________. -Answer-scientific study of the mind 4. When was psychology accepted as an academic discipline? -Answer-1800s 6. Introspection refers to a process by which someone examines ________ as objectively as possible. -Answer-Their own conscious experience 8. Psychoanalytic theory focuses on ________ and early childhood experiences. - Answer-a person's unconscious 11. Behaviorists study ________. -Answer-Learned behavior 15. Which aspect of the scientific method occurs first? -Answer-hypothesis 16. Which of the following exemplifies the empirical method? -Answer-Dr.Sarkeesian observes and records how watching cartoons influences heart rates 20. A series of dots arranged in the shape of a face will be perceived as a face, not a series of dots. A psychologist studying this phenomenon is applying the principals of ________. -Answer-Gestalt psychology 22. In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the ________ include food, water, and shelter. - Answer-basic survival needs 25. The cognitive revolution created an impetus for psychologists to focus their attention on better understanding ________. -Answer-the mind and mental processes that underlie behavior 27. Cognitive psychology focuses on studying ________. -Answer-thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions 31. Susan wants to study prejudice, attraction, how we explain our own behavior versus how we explain the behavior of others, and how we resolve interpersonal conflicts. Susan should conduct research in the area of ________. -Answer-social psychology 32. Behaviorism focuses on making psychology an objective science by ________. - Answer-studying overt behavior and deemphasizing the importance of unobservable mental processes 33. When studying personality traits, someone who is calm, even-tempered, and secure will score low on the ________ trait. -Answer-neuroticism 37. When studying personality traits, someone who is helpful, trusting, and empathetic will score high on the ________ trait. -Answer-agreeableness 40. Which of the following is not part of feminist psychology? -Answer-favoring women over men 48. According to the biopsychosocial model, what determines health? -Answer- interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors