General Standards Questions and Answers Rated A

General Standards Questions and Answers Rated A You must have a TDA license to perform structural pest control regardless of the pesticides used. True Name the two state agencies responsible for applicator certification and training. TDA & SPCS What kind of SPCS license must be obtained to work as employee strictly on private property? Non Commercial Name the 4 most common SPCS application categories. 1.Pest 2.Termite 3.Lawn & Ornamental 4.Weed Name the two state agencies involved in pesticide (chemicals) regulation. TDA & TCEQ SPCS requires how many hours of notice before spraying multi-family units? 48 Hours What state agency enforces the solid waste disposal act? TCEQ What is the name and acronym of the Federal regulator of pesticides? The Environmental Protection Agency EPA What is the name and acronym of the Federal law used to manage pesticides? The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, Rodenticide Act FIFRA What federal law and agency protects unique "at risk" animals and plants? The Endangered Species Act. US Fish & Wildlife What is meant by the term "reentry interval"? The time right after an application when unprotected persons may not enter. What level of pesticide standards does FIFRA allow states to establish? Those stricter than federal standards What areas of the body absorb pesticides quickly? The ears, eyes, head and genitals. Name a short term and long term exposure. Acute & Chronic Name the three routes of entry for pesticides into your body. Dermal, Inhalation, Oral What does LD50 stand for? Lethal Dose to 50% of the test subjects. What are the three signal words in order of toxicity? Caution, Warning, Danger Do pesticide deposits remain on surfaces for a long time? NO What is the EPA's margin of safety used to set tolerances? 100 Times Safer than safe Where can you find the registration number of a pesticide? On The Label "Preharvest interval" refers to the __________ number of days allowed between treatment and harvest. Least Why should you protect Honeybees? Because they are pollinators of plants How should you change pressure to reduce drift? Name two kinds of drift. Lower it. Vapor & Particle What is the term for a pesticide that builds up in your body? Accumulative What is the primary cause of pesticide degradation on an outdoor surface? Photodegradation Name the 3 steps for washing pesticide contaminated clothing. Wash by themselves In water of 140* Clean the machine by running an empty load with soap and hot water. Where can you find instructions concerning the PPE required for an application? On the Label When filing a spray tank you should always keep your head above the level of the filling hole. True Name 4 things that are part of a spill kit. Absorbents, bleach, soaps, PPE What is the most common route of pesticide applicator poisoning? Dermal exposure How often should you change respirator cartridges? 8 Hours of use Natural rubber gloves protect against what kind of formulations? Dry formulations only Should you wash your gloved hands with soap and water before taking them off? Yes Should you induce vomiting to a person who has swallowed corrosives or in unconscious? No, Never! Swallowed poisons can be absorbed by _________ when mixed with water into a thick syrup? Activated Charcoal What is the best source for emergency information concerning pesticide poisonings? Poison Control Centers Name 3 symptoms of mild poisoning. Headache, fatigue & sore throat Name the four steps of an IPM program. Inspection, Assessment, Action, Reinspection Structural IPM is defined as using all available strategies INCLUDING pesticides. True Name 3 things that an IPM program can accomplish. Reduce pesticide hazards, save money, fight resistance. Name the opposite of the following chemical characteristics - Broad Spectrum Contact Insecticide Repellant insecticide. Narrow Spectrum Systemic Non Repellant IGR's typically only attack the growth process of insects so they are generally harmless to animals. True Labeling is all the information provided by the manufacturer but the label is the _________. LAW Name the 3 signal words on a label. Caution Warning Danger The words, "keep out of reach of children" must appear on all pesticide labels? True What do the following acronyms stand for: EC, WP, D, G, A? Emulsifiable Concentrate Wettable Powder Dust Granules Aerosol Which formulation is hazardous because it is concentrated and can be easily absorbed by skin? Emulsifiable Concentrate When is the best time to add pesticide to your spray tank? Just before the application Which routes of entry are vulnerable to exposure during mixing and loading? Dermal & Inhalation What type of device can keep your spray mixture from reversing back into the water system? Anti - Siphoning device How many lbs of WP would be required for a 450 gallon tank if the rate is 3lbs per 100 gallons? 13.5 1 pint is 16 ounces, 1 quart is 32 ounces...so how many ounces are in a gallon? 128 Which nozzle material is the least resistant to wear? Brass To double the flow rate (GPM) the pressure (PSI) must be increased how many times? 4 Times What are the functions of a nozzle? To regulate the flow of liquid, atomize it into droplets and spread the droplets into a pattern How many square feet are in one acre? 43,560 What must you measure to calibrate granular application equipment? The weight of granules spread over a known area How many square feet could you treat with one gallon (128 oz.) if the rate is 4 oz. per 100 sq ft.? 3200 SQ FT Do not apply pesticides if rain is imminent. True What weather factors reduce drift? Lack of wind Low temperatures High humidity What is an inversion? When surface air is cooler than the air above it What are the 4 steps for proper disposal of a pesticide container? Triple Rinse, Puncture, Crush Flat, Dispose in a EPA approved landfill What king of pesticide container should not be punctured or burned? Aerosols What 3 things should you equip a pesticide storage room with? PPE, Absorbents, Fire extinguisher What kind of warning system should be in place for fire fighters? A sign indicating pesticides are present How long does SPCS require you to keep pesticide use records? How long does SPCS require you to keep pesticide use records? Is the pesticide application business legally considered "Ultra-hazardous"? Ultra Hazardous Legally speaking leaving pesticide application equipment or products where children could get access would be considered what? An Attractive Nuisance