SANE A exam practice test,Legal Studies: A Sane Approach Quiz, 2015 CDC STI Guidelines,100% CORRECT

SANE A exam practice test,Legal Studies: A Sane Approach Quiz, 2015 CDC STI Guidelines Autonomy - CORRECT ANSWER the right or condition of self-government Maleficence - CORRECT ANSWER To do harm Equity - CORRECT ANSWER Fairness, impartial Beneficence - CORRECT ANSWER Action that is done for the benefit of others. Objectivity - CORRECT ANSWER Lack of bias, judgement or prejudice Gardisil - CORRECT ANSWER Vaccine for boys and girls 9 years of age and older What can be collected during acute injury treatment? - CORRECT ANSWER Underwear and clothing DFSA collection time frame - CORRECT ANSWER Blood - 24 hrs Urine - 96 hrs How do you collect pubic hair? - CORRECT ANSWER Pull with fingers Who has the results of the evidence kit? - CORRECT ANSWER The police department What are MALE patients likely to experience in PTSD? - CORRECT ANSWER Intrusive thoughts, emotional distancing, depression, anxiety, hostility How can you provide culturally competent care? - CORRECT ANSWER Listen to and learn from the client about cultural values beliefs and practices Vision of Ethical Practice document - CORRECT ANSWER Developed specifically for forensic nurses ICN code of ethics for nurses - CORRECT ANSWER International code -Inherent in nursing is the respect for human rights Code of Ethics for Nurses With Interpretive Statements - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Practices with compassion and respect 2. Primary commitment is to the pt; individual, family, group or community 3. Promotes and advocates for rights, health, safety 4. Has authority, accountability, responsibility What are the two most common symptoms in DFSA - CORRECT ANSWER Amnesia and drowsiness Societies that recognized the distinction between intentional and unintentional acts when deciding what was criminal included the - CORRECT ANSWER Hebrews The Code of Justinian in the 6th century did not hold the following groups responsible for crimes: - CORRECT ANSWER Insane By the time of Queen Elizabeth I what two groups were excluded from criminal punishment? - CORRECT ANSWER Children and insane The trial of Daniel M'Naghten in 1843 (who believed that the Prime Minister, the Pope and the Jesuits were conspiring against him) was the first trial to recognize the developing medical science of - CORRECT ANSWER psychiatry The M'Naghten rule to test the insanity of a defendant presumed that a defendant was sane and required this party to prove that the defendant did not know what he was doing or that he did not know right from wrong. - CORRECT ANSWER the defense The 1954 Durham rule replaced the M'Naghten rule and stated that the defendant was not criminally responsible if his or her act was the product of: - CORRECT ANSWER Mental disease or defect In the 1960s the American Law Institute's test began replacing the Durham rule. The ALI test stated that a defendant is not criminally responsible if he leaked substantial capacity to appreciate (understand) the wrongfulness of the act or to - CORRECT ANSWER conform his conduct to that standard The insanity defense is used mainly in cases involving - CORRECT ANSWER a murder charge The author of this article is concerned that it may be too difficult in some states to civilly commit a defendant who has been found not guilty by reason of insanity because his symptoms of psychosis may have lessened by trial because - CORRECT ANSWER New psychiatric medications can ease or eliminate the symptoms of the disease The author of this article approves of the systems for civil commitment in Oregon and Maryland because these states commit a person found not guilty by reason of insanity and only gradually give them - CORRECT ANSWER More freedom and responsibility What are the 3 recommended treatment options for BV? - CORRECT ANSWER Metronidazole 500mg PO BID x 7d Metronidazole 0.75% One 5gm applicator PV QD x 5d Clindamycin cream 2% One 5gm applicator PV QD x 7d What are 4 alternative treatment options for BV? - CORRECT ANSWER tinidazole 2 g orally 1x/day for 2 days tinidazole 1 g orally 1x/day for 5days clindamycin 300 mg orally 2x/dayfor 7 days clindamycin ovules 100 mg PV QHS for 3 days Who should be treated for BV? - CORRECT ANSWER All symptomatic women including all symptomatic pregnant women Can metronidazole be used in patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding? - CORRECT ANSWER Yes, it is still recommended and is somewhat secreted in breastmilk What are the 2 recommended treatments for Cervicitis? - CORRECT ANSWER azithromycin 1 g orally in a single dose doxycycline 100 mg orally 2x/day for 7 days When treating a patient for cervicitis what should you also consider doing? - CORRECT ANSWER *Consider concurrent treatment for gonococcal infection if at risk of gonorrhea or lives in a community where the prevalence of gonorrhea is high. *Presumptive treatment with antimicrobials for C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae should be provided for women at increased risk especially if follow-up cannot be ensured or if NAAT testing is not possible. Who is considered at increased risk for Gon./Chlamydia/Cervicitis? - CORRECT ANSWER those aged <25 years and those with a new sex partner, a sex partner with concurrent partners, or a sex partner who has a sexually transmitted infection What is the recommended treatment for Chlamydia in adults and adolecents? - CORRECT ANSWER azithromycin 1 g orally in a single dose OR doxycycline 100 mg orally 2x/day for 7 days What are alternative treatments for Chlamydia in adults/adolecents? - CORRECT ANSWER * erythromycin base 500 mg orally 4x/day for 7 days * erythromycin ethylsuccinate 800 mg orally 4x/day for 7 days * levofloxacin 500 mg 1x/day orally for 7 days *ofloxacin 300 mg orally 2x/day for 7 days What is recommended to treat chlamydia in pregnancy? - CORRECT ANSWER azithromycin 1gm orally in a single dose What are alternative treatments for Chlamydia in pregnancy? - CORRECT ANSWER * amoxicillin 500 mg orally 3x/day for 7 days *erythromycin base 500 mg orally 4x/day for 7 days *erythromycin base 250 mg orally 4x/day for 14 days *erythromycin ethylsuccinate 800 mg orally 4x/day for 7 days *erythromycin ethylsuccinate 400 mgorally 4x/day for 14 days What is the recommended treatment for the first clinical episode of Herpes simplex? - CORRECT ANSWER *acyclovir 400 mg orally 3x/day for 7-10 days *acyclovir 200 mg orally 5x/day for 7-10 days *valacyclovir 1 g orally 2x/day for 7-10 days *famciclovir 250 mg orally 3x/day for 7-10 days What is recommended for episodic therapy of recurrent herpes episodes (8 options)? - CORRECT ANSWER *acyclovir 400 mg orally 3x/day for 5 days *acyclovir 800 mg orally 2x/day for 5 days *acyclovir 800 mg orally 3x/day for 2 days *valacyclovir 500 mg orally 2x/day for 3 days *valacyclovir 1 g orally 1x/day for 5 days *famciclovir 125 mg orally 2x/day for 5 days *famciclovir 1000 mg orally 2x/day for 1 day14 *famciclovir500 mg orally once, followed by 250 mg 2 x/day for 2 days What is recommended for suppressive therapy for recurrent herpes (4 options)? - CORRECT ANSWER *acyclovir 400 mg orally 2x/day *valacyclovir 500 mg orally once a day *valacyclovir 1 g orally once a day *famciclovir 250 mg orally 2x/day What is the recommended regimens for episodic infection for persons with HIV (3 options)? - CORRECT ANSWER *acyclovir 400 mg orally 3x/day for 5-10 days *valacyclovir 1 g orally 2x/day for 5-10 days *famciclovir 500 mg orally 2x/day for 5-10 days What are the recommended daily regimens for supressive HSV therapy for those with HIV? - CORRECT ANSWER *acyclovir 400-800 mg orally 2-3x/day *valacyclovir 500 mg orally 2x/day *famciclovir 500 mg orally 2x/day