SLHS 309 Exam 2|89 Questions And Answers|100% Correct

Phonology - ️️the study of the sound system of a language Phonetics - ️️the study of individual sounds and how they are produced and understood Phoneme - ️️smallest unit of sound that has a meaningful difference in language; smallest unit of meaning Phonotactic Knowledge - ️️knowledge of how phonemes are combined and what phonemes are allowed to be combined in any given language IPA - ️️International Phonetic Alphabet; a standardized way to describe all vocal sounds that make up all the world's languages Consonants - ️️produced by narrowing or blocking of the oral/nasal cavity Vowels - ️️produced by shaping the oral cavity Place of Articulation - ️️where/how the air flow is blocked Manner of Articulation - ️️where/how the air flows Voicing - ️️whether the vocal cords are engaged or at rest Articulatory Gestures - ️️movements of the mouth, tongue, lips, uvula, larynx