PHTLS Review Test Questions and answers 2023 With Complete Solution Graded and Already Passed.

Inadequate Perfusion / Energy production at the cellular level. - CORRECT ANSWER Shock Why are case studies important in the Hospital? - CORRECT ANSWER It gives us evidence based practice. What is the definition of anaerobic metabolism? - CORRECT ANSWER Without Oxygen When does hemorrhage control start in the trauma assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER Right away, first thing to be done. Why do we needle decompress somebody? - CORRECT ANSWER If there is an increase work of breathing / Absent lung sounds / Inadequate perfusion What is the easiest way to open the airway of a trauma patient? - CORRECT ANSWER Jaw Thrust What is a problem with intubation? - CORRECT ANSWER It requires a lot of practice. When you arrive on scene and find your patient with their airway full of blood, how long should you suction for? - CORRECT ANSWER Until the airway is complete clear from blood. What is the best way to confirm you have good a good ET Tube in place? - CORRECT ANSWER End Tidal When should you start the secondary assessment on a trauma patient? - CORRECT ANSWER When time and situation allows. What are some pre-arrival factors you should be considering upon arrival to your designated call? - CORRECT ANSWER Time of day / Weather / Location / Hazards Involved / Possible additional needs What is the main reason for a primary assessment on a trauma patient? - CORRECT ANSWER To identify and treat immediate life threats. What is the most common type of shock and what is the main cause of shock? - CORRECT ANSWER Hemorrhagic Shock due to either uncontrolled internal / external hemorrhage When wanting to get a patient off scene quickly what is a piece of equipment that is best suited for this situation? - CORRECT ANSWER Scoop Stretcher What is the first thing that should be treated on a trauma patient? And once that is treated what should you focus on next? - CORRECT ANSWER First treat the ABC's then any other immediate life threats What is one of the earliest signs you may see on a patient who is starting to go into shock? - CORRECT ANSWER Increased Ventilatory Rate When you show up on scene and find your patient bleeding out, what are the two steps you should take to take care of that bleeding situation? - CORRECT ANSWER Step 1 = direct pressure / step 2 = apply tourniquet What do you want your Blood Pressure to be at if you have a trauma patient? - CORRECT ANSWER Systolic Blood Pressure of 80 What do you want your blood pressure to be for neurogenic patients? - CORRECT ANSWER Systolic Blood Pressure of 90 What is the goal as prehospital providers that we want to establish for our patients? - CORRECT ANSWER Restore and maintain airway, ventilation, oxygenation, circulation, and quick transport time for trauma patients. Two of the most important prehospital maneuvers are those that provide and maintain __________________________ patency and ______________________ ventilation. - CORRECT ANSWER Airway Patency and Pulmonary Ventilation Refers to the process by which oxygen concentration increases within a tissue. - CORRECT ANSWER Oxygenation