Chapter 7: Caring in Nursing Practice Review Questions

Chapter 7: Caring in Nursing Practice Review Questions with correct answers well illustrated A+ guaranteed. A nurse hears a colleague tell a nursing student that she never touches a patient unless she is performing a procedure or doing an assessment. The nurse tells the student that from a caring perspective: A. She does not touch the patients either. B. Touch is a type of verbal communication. C. There is never a problem with using touch. D. Touch forms a connection between nurse and patient. - correct answers.D. Touch forms a connection between nurse and patient. Touch is relational and leads to a connection between nurse and patient. It involves contact and noncontact touch. Contact touch involves obvious skin-to-skin contact, whereas noncontact touch refers to eye contact. Of the five caring processes described by Swanson, which describes "knowing the patient"? A. Anticipating the patient's cultural preferences. B. Determining the patient's physician preference. C. Establishing an understanding of a specific patient. D. Gathering task-oriented information during assessment. - correct answers.C. Establishing an understanding of a specific patient. Knowing the context of a patient's illness helps you choose and individualize interventions that will actually help him or her. Strive to understand an event as it has meaning in the life of the other. Knowing the patient is essential when providing patient-centered care. Two elements that facilitate knowing are continuity of care and clinical expertise. A Muslim woman enters the clinic to have a woman's health examination for the first time. Which nursing behavior applies Swanson's caring process of "knowing the patient?" A. Sharing feelings about the importance of having regular woman's health examinations. B. Gaining and understanding of what a woman's health examination means to the patient. C. Recognizing that the patient is modest; obtaining gender-congruent caregiver. D. Explaining the risk factors for cervical cancer. - correct answers.B. Gaining and understanding of what a woman's health examination means to the patient. You should strive to understand an event as it has meaning in the life of the other. Knowing the patient is essential when providing patient-centered care. Helping a new mother through the birthing experience demonstrates which of the Swanson's five caring processes? A. Knowing. B. Enabling. C. Doing for. D. Being with. - correct answers.B. Enabling. The caring behavior of enabling facilitates the other's passage through life transitions (e.g., birth, death) and unfamiliar events. When a nurse practices enabling, the patient and nurse work together to identify alternatives and resources. A patient is fearful of upcoming surgery and a possible cancer diagnosis. He discusses his love for the Bible with his nurse, who recommends a favorite Bible verse. Another nurse tells the patient's nurse that there is no place in nursing for spiritual caring. The patient's nurse replies: A. "Spiritual care should be left to a professional." B. "You are correct, religion is a personal decision." C. "Nurses should not force their religious beliefs on patients." D. Spiritual, mind, and body connections can affect health." - correct answers.D. Spiritual, mind, and body connections can affect health." Spirituality offers a sense of connectedness, intrapersonally (connected with oneself), interpersonally (connected with others and the environment), and transpersonally (connected with the unseen, God, or a higher power). In a caring relationship the patient and nurse come to know one another so both move toward a healing relationship. Which of the following is a strategy for creating work environments that enable nurses to demonstrate more caring behaviors? A. Increasing the working hours of the staff. B. Increasing salary benefits of the staff. C. Creating a setting that allows flexibility and autonomy for staff. D. Encouraging increased input concerning nursing functions from physicians. - correct answers.C. Creating a setting that allows flexibility and autonomy for staff.