CIPP/E fully solved graded A+ 2023/2024

CIPP/EUN's Universal Declaration of Human Rights - correct answers adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 10, 1948, in Paris, France. 2. specifies the basic principles that should always be adhered to irrespective of the culture in which one is doing business. not legally binding article 12 - right to privacy article 19 - right to free speech article 29(2) - balance between right to privacy and free speech European Convention on Human Rights - correct answers the Council of Europe treaty that went into force in 1953, which listed individual rights and created the European Commission on Human Rights and the later European Court of Human Rights article 8 - privacy article 10(1) - freedom of speech article 10(2) - balance Convention 108 - correct answers The first legally binding international instrument in the area of data protection. It requires signatories to take steps to ensure fundamental human rights with regard to the processing of personal information. 1981 EU Data Protection Directive - correct answers set out general data protection principles and obligations and transborder flows of personal data 1990s charter of fundamental rights of EU - correct answers right to protection of personal data 2000s e-commerce directive of 2000 - correct answers issues related to processing of PD outside its scope e-privacy directive - correct answers legally binding on EU members, requires local implementation applies to processing of PD through public communication services/networks 2000s EU data retention directive - correct answers adopted in 2006 annulled in 2014 treaty of lisbon - correct answers gave charter of fundamental rights of EU full legal effect 2000s GDPR - correct answers general data protection regulation replaced data protection directive enforceable may 25, 2018 convention 108+ = version of 108 to align with GDPR European Court of Human Rights - correct answers a court created in 1959 by the Council of Europe; one of the most active courts involved in human rights cases upholds European Convention on Human Rights, convention 108 Council of Europe - correct answers An international organization founded in 1949 with particular emphasis on democratic development, human rights, rule of law etc. 47 member states European Union - correct answers Economic and political union 27 member states