Floor Systems Questions and Answers with complete solution

Specifications (Specs) - These documents list the types and dimensions of materials, methods of construction, and the location of the structure. Sill Plate - Normally, made from treated 2x8 lumber, this is the lowest member of a floor system. Platform Framing - The type of construction where each floor of a structure is built as an individual unit. Balloon Framing - The type of construction where floor-length wall studs extend from the soleplate to the rafter plate. Post-and-Beam Framing - This type of construction employs much larger and sturdier framing members than conventional platform and balloon framing. Tail Joist - Short joists that run from an opening to a bearing. Rim Joist - Also known as the perimeter joist, it consists of two header joists and the end joists. Cantilevered - __________ floors overhang the foundation wall. They are commonly seen when hanging porches and decks. Squareness - Check the foundation for __________ before installing sill plates. Backfill - It is important to wait and __________ around the foundation after the first floor is framed to help it withstand lateral pressure. perimeter - In order to find the linear feet of sill plate required for a floor system, find the ______________ of the foundation ete joist systems - Long pans or dome pans are used to form voids on the underside of slabs in __________. level - If a sill plate is installed out-of-level, the building's floors and walls are not likely to be ___________. 2" nominal thickness lumber - For a post-and-beam-framed structure, subfloors or roofs are commonly made of ___________. north arrow - When reading plans, orient yourself to the project by finding the ________