LAW ENFORCEMENT EXAM 6 EXAM REVIEW SOLUTION

LAW ENFORCEMENT EXAM 6 EXAM REVIEW SOLUTION The term stare decisis is important to the U.S. legal system because _____. - ANS-it establishes the concept that earlier judicial decisions can serve as the basis for subsequent legal rulings What is a fundamental difference between neighborhood watch programs and community policing? - ANS-Neighborhood watch programs rely on citizens reporting suspicious activity, while community policing places police officers within the community to serve as visible symbols of law enforcement. Sir Robert Peele, a British politician, successfully achieved two goals that significantly reduced crime in London. Which ones were they? - ANS-He was able to implement reforms to the criminal code, and he founded the Metropolitan Police of London. What is the role of a field training officer (FTO) with respect to the work of a probationary police officer? Select all that apply. - ANS-The FTO is an extension of the classroom training the probationary officer completed in the academy and reinforces the good habits of policing. The FTO serves as an instructor, mentor, and evaluator, working closely with a probationary police officer for a number of weeks. Which of the following would likely NOT be covered by a municipal code or county ordinance? - ANS-the minimum penalty for a bank robber facing conviction for his third offense State legislatures can pass laws with special or additional penalties to be imposed on those convicted of crimes that target vulnerable populations such as the disabled or elderly. - ANS-True All federal laws related to criminal offenses as well as how these crimes are prosecuted in court are contained in the _____. - ANS-U.S. Code Which document contains the limitations and assurances that must be preserved by Congress when they pass new criminal laws and are thereafter subject to review by the federal court system (including the U.S. Supreme Court)? - ANS-The Bill of Rights Continues...