Lifespan Development Final Exam| 107 Questions | With Complete Solutions

In the nature vs. nurture debate, the "nature" refers to a. family b. culture c. genes d. genes and culture correct answer: c. genes True or false: According to your instructor, nothing has meaning independent of context correct answer: True According to your instructor, development is "multidimensional." What does this mean? correct answer: You can view different events in different dimensions, or perspectives (e.g. pregnancy has biological, psychological, and social implications) Describe the difference between maturation and learning correct answer: Maturation: natural physical development Learning: Obtaining new knowledge through our experiences with the world Describe the basic assumption of the "life span" perspective on development correct answer: We are developing throughout the entirety of our life span; we do not simply develop up until we become adults True or False: Compared with an apprenticeship model of education, our schooling system is an example of a discontinuous process correct answer: True Explain the basic assumption of the biopsychosocial model correct answer: When considering the impact of an event in one's life, we need to view it from a biological standpoint, a psychological standpoint, and a sociological standpoint In class, we used the example of a murder where a suspicious person who was out of the country was found innocent and a non-suspicious person who owned the murder weapon was found guilty to illustrate the idea of a. campus violence b. scientific approach c. the value of intuition d. none of the above correct answer: b. scientific approach Language acquisition is a ________ process while the specific language acquired is a __________ process correct answer: Biological, cultural Describe one advantage and one disadvantage of the naturalistic observation method of studying children correct answer: Advantage: you get a good sense of their typical behavior in their everyday life