child psych questions with verified solution 2023 passed

child psychWhen changes occur in the individual's thinking, intelligence, and language, these are examples of: - correct answer cognitive processes Those who see development as characterized mainly by ____________ emphasize that development occurs via a slow but continual process of change. - correct answer continuity This developmental period extends from birth to about 18 to 24 months of age: - correct answer infancy Today, Western societies view: - correct answer childhood as a period where children learn to master specific skills. This developmental period is sometimes called the preschool years. - correct answer early childhood According to the original sin view, the goal of child rearing is: - correct answer to remove sin from the child's life. Robert's infant will make steps as if the infant is walking when the infant is placed above the surface of the floor then lowered to touch the surface. This is an example of the: - correct answer Stepping reflex A parent can expect their infant to double their birth weight by: - correct answer 4 months. How does an infant's hearing differ from that of an adult's? - correct answer Infants are less sensitive to pitch than adults are. By what age can babies sit while supported on a lap? - correct answer at around 2 months. Male fetuses are far more likely to be affected by teratogens than female fetuses. - correct answer True The Moro reflex is believed to: - correct answer have survival value for our primate ancestors. Hallie is active. She loves to tumble and show off. She is not afraid of doing what her parents consider to be hair-raising stunts on any climbing object. This type of activity and confidence is most characteristics of the: - correct answer 5-year-old Lev Vygotsky would argue that children learn best when they: - correct answer are in interactions with supportive adults. In what type of study design do researchers manipulate one of the variables to test its impact on other variables? - correct answer experimental By ___ months of age, most infants have moved closer to adultlike sleep patterns. - correct answer 6 A child developmental researcher has designed a study to test the impact of violent television on children's aggression. She believes that exposure to violent programming is related to increased aggression. This belief is called: - correct answer a hypothesis. A doula is a: - correct answer caregiver who helps a woman throughout childbirth. Researchers found that as parental warmth increases, children's behavior problems decrease. This is an example of: - correct answer a negative correlation. The changes in the individual's body are called: - correct answer biological processes. Some theorists assert that children learn language by listening to the adults around them; others argue that children are born with an innate language ability. These different arguments represent which theme in child development? - correct answer nature and nurture This emerging field explores links between development, cognitive processes, and the brain: - correct answer developmental cognitive neuroscience