Business Law unit 3 Questions With Verified Answers

Which statement about torts is correct? - Answer A tortious act may also be a criminal act. During school lunch, Loto decided to pull another prank. As Maria was attempting to sit down with a tray of food, Loto pulled Maria's chair from beneath her. Maria fell to the floor. Which tort is most applicable under these facts? - Answer Battery After serving 10 years in prison, Daniel was released on grounds of false imprisonment. Daniel's situation represents an example of which type of tort? - Answer Intentional Maya mistakenly parked her car in the maintenance area of her apartment complex owned by Michael. The following morning, Michael found that he could not pull his maintenance van out of the garage. Michael knocked on Maya's apartment door for an hour, but she never answered. Which tortious activity occurred? - Answer Trespass What is it called when an individual takes or uses someone's personal property without consent? - Answer Conversion Kamal unknowingly cut Jack's grass on land that belonged to Jack. Jack took him to court for trespassing. The dimension of tort that applies to this action is - Answer Fault Jack is a landscaper. He takes pride in his work and has won multiple awards for his immaculate lawn. As a result of his grass getting cut, Jack claims that he is emotionally distressed because of Kamal's actions. The dimension of tort that applies to Jack's claim is . - Answer Nature of injury Diego is a bouncer at a bar at which Malik is a customer. Malik is harassing the bartender, and Diego asks Malik to leave. Malik refuses and tries to punch Diego, but Diego grabs Malik's wrist to stop him. Malik sues Diego for assault. What is Diego's best defense? - Answer Self Defense What is defined as damages for lost wages, medical expenses, and pain suffered? - Answer Compensatory Damages What is a tort? - Answer A private wrong Money given to victims that can include a replacement of property, lost wages, and medical expenses is called? - Answer Compensatory Damages Additional payment used to deter others from similar conduct is called? - Answer Punitive Damages In a work parking garage, a recently terminated employee approaches his boss and verbally mocks him. The boss punches the employee in the face, knocking him out. Later, the employee sues the boss for assault. The boss claims it was self-denfese, as his life was threatened by the employee. The boss's defense is valid. - Answer False, the boss was not in imminent danger and his action of punching the employee was not reasonable. Oliver decides to shoot a rubber band at his friend Kamal. The rubber band misses Kamal, but goes on to hit Sophia in the eye, injuring her. This is an example of - Answer Doctrine of transferred intent What applies to the defendant in an intentional tort? - Answer The defendant intended a certain physical act, which ends up injuring someone. Sophia is a tattoo artist and asks her friend Daniel if she can practice on him. Daniel verbally agrees, and Sophia tattoos a small letter on his ankle. A week later, Daniel decides he does not like the tattoo and sues Sophia. What is Sophia's defense? - Answer Consent Maria graduated with her engineering degree and moved out of her rental property when the lease ended. She cleaned the property well, returned the keys, and noted no damage to the apartment, meeting all requirements of the rental contract. However, her landlord has refused to return her security deposit, stating he is using it to pay to repaint the apartment. Maria may sue her landlord for which of the following torts? - Answer Conversion Business owners under a state statute are obligated to provide safe entry into their establishment by shoveling the snow from the entryway. A customer entering a retail store slips on the snow and is injured. The customer can sue the store owner for negligence per se. - Answer TRUE To determine negligence, the court compares the conduct of the defendant with the conduct of - Answer a reasonable person Based on the following scenario, which type of landowner liability did Hannah have to William? Hannah hires William to fix the tile in her bathroom. The tile has been falling off in big chunks, but she had not yet told William that. When William enters the bathroom, he is hit on the head by falling tile. Hannah is found liable. This an example of - Answer Invitee Which group represents a landowner's lowest liability? - Answer Trespassing Adults True or False Res ipsa loquitur can be applied in cases of negligence where the evidence of causation is inaccessible to the plaintiff. - Answer TRUE Res Ipsa Loquitur is a rule of circumstantial evidence that permits the jury to draw an inference of negligence. A hockey team is being sued by a spectator who has been injured by a puck hit into the stands.