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Test Bank For Introductory Medical-Surgical Nursing 12th Edition By Barbara Kuhn Timby; Nancy E. Smith 9781496351333 Chapter 1-72 Complete Guide .

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Test Bank For Introductory Medical-Surgical Nursing 12th Edition By Barbara Kuhn Timby; Nancy E. Smith 1333, 9 , 1340, 7 1 Concepts and Trends in Healthcare 2 Settings and Models for Nursing Care 3 The Nursing Process 4 Interviewing and Physical Assessment 5 Legal and Ethical Issues 6 Leadership Roles and Management Functions 7 Nurse–Client Relationships 8 Cultural Care Considerations 9 Integrative Medicine and Alternative Therapies 10 End-of-Life Care 11 Pain Management 12 Infection 13 Intravenous Therapy 14 Perioperative Care 15 Disaster Situations 16 Caring for Clients With Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Imbalances 17 Caring for Clients in Shock 18 Caring for Clients With Cancer 19 Introduction to the Respiratory System 20 Caring for Clients With Upper Respiratory Disorders 21 Caring for Clients With Lower Respiratory Disorders 22 Introduction to the Cardiovascular System 23 Caring for Clients With Infectious and Inflammatory Disorders of the Heart and Blood Vessels 24 Caring for Clients With Valvular Disorders of the Heart 25 Caring for Clients With Disorders of Coronary and Peripheral Blood Vessels 26 Caring for Clients With Cardiac Arrhythmias 27 Caring for Clients With Hypertension 28 Caring for Clients With Heart Failure 29 Caring for Clients Undergoing Cardiovascular Surgery 30 Introduction to the Hematopoietic and Lymphatic Systems 31 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Hematopoietic System 32 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Lymphatic System 33 Introduction to the Immune System 34 Caring for Clients With Immune-Mediated Disorders 35 Caring for Clients With HIV/AIDS 36 Introduction to the Nervous System 37 Caring for Clients With Central and Peripheral Nervous System Disorders 38 Caring for Clients With Cerebrovascular Disorders 39 Caring for Clients With Head and Spinal Cord Trauma 40 Caring for Clients With Neurologic Deficits 41 Introduction to the Sensory System 42 Caring for Clients With Eye Disorders 43 Caring for Clients With Ear Disorders 44 Introduction to the Gastrointestinal System and Accessory Structures 45 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract 46 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Lower Gastrointestinal Tract 47 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Liver, Gallbladder, or Pancreas 48 Caring for Clients With Ostomies 49 Introduction to the Endocrine System 50 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Endocrine System 51 Caring for Clients With Diabetes Mellitus 52 Introduction to the Female and Male Reproductive Systems 53 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Female Reproductive System 54 Caring for Clients With Breast Disorders 55 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Male Reproductive System 56 Caring for Clients With Sexually Transmitted Infections 57 Introduction to the Urinary System 58 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Kidneys and Ureters 59 Caring for Clients With Disorders of the Bladder and Urethra 60 Introduction to the Musculoskeletal System 61 Caring for Clients Requiring Orthopedic Treatment 62 Caring for Clients With Traumatic Musculoskeletal Injuries 63 Caring for Clients With Orthopedic and Connective Tissue Disorders 64 Introduction to the Integumentary System 65 Caring for Clients With Skin, Hair, and Nail Disorders 66 Caring for Clients With Burns 67 Interaction of Body and Mind 68 Caring for Clients With Anxiety Disorders 69 Caring for Clients With Mood Disorders 70 Caring for Clients With Eating Disorders 71 Caring for Clients With Chemical Dependence 72 Caring for Clients With Dementia and Thought Disorders

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1. CHAPTER 1

Managed care organizations are insurers that carefully plan and closely supervise the
distribution of healthcare services. What is one of the goals of managed care?
A) Preventing illness through screening and promotion of health activities
B) Improving training of healthcare professionals
C) Eliminating health disparities between segments of the population
D) Providing hospice or home hospice care
Ans: A
Feedback:
Preventing illness through screening and promotion of health activities is one of the
goals of managed care. Improved training of healthcare professionals is the priority for
international health and not the goal of managed care. Eliminating health disparities
between the segments of population is a goal of Healthy People 2020. Providing hospice
or home hospice care is only for terminally ill clients.


2. In an effort to cut costs, hospitals have instituted many changes. Which of these
cost-cutting factors is most likely to jeopardize the quality of care?
A) Using unlicensed assistive personnel
B) Increasing numbers of clients in hospitals
C) Not devoting enough time to the client
D) The rise of medical care costs in healthcare systems
Ans: A
Feedback:
Hospitals are using unlicensed assistive personnel to perform some duties practical and
registered nurses once provided. Many are concerned that the use of unlicensed assistive
personnel will jeopardize the quality of care. Increasing numbers of clients in hospitals,
not devoting enough time to the client, or the rise of medical costs are less likely to
jeopardize the quality of care.


3. Since losing his right leg years ago, Mr. Smith and his wife have formed a community
walking group to raise money for the homeless in his area. Which of the following has
contributed to him being viewed as “healthy”?
A) The client is married and is moving on.
B) The client is experiencing high quality of life within the limits of the physical
condition.
C) The client is facing various states of health and illness.
D) The client is physiologically and psychologically stable.
Ans: B
Feedback:
Clients adapt physically, emotionally, and socially, enabling them to maintain comfort,
stability, and self-expression. Clients with chronic illness can achieve a high level of
wellness and experience high quality of life. Marriage is an aspect of quality of life but
does not define the quality of the client's life. All clients experience various states of
health and illness.


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4. A 17-year-old client is having protected sex one to two times a week in a monogamous
relationship. What is the client participating in?
A) Health promotion
B) Health maintenance
C) Illness prevention
D) Wellness
Ans: B
Feedback:
Protecting one's current level of health by practicing safe sex to prevent illness is an
example of a health maintenance activity. Health promotion strategies are used to
enhance health, such as eating a diet high in fiber. Illness prevention includes
identifying risk factors such as hypertension. Wellness is the balance of total well-being.


5. A client complaining of bloody urine has scheduled an appointment with a family
practitioner. What type of care is the client receiving?
A) Tertiary
B) Secondary
C) Skilled nursing care
D) Primary
Ans: D
Feedback:
The first provider that clients contact about a health need provides primary care; this
person is typically a family practitioner or nurse practitioner. Secondary care includes
referrals to facilities for additional testing. Tertiary care focuses on more complex
medical and surgical intervention. Skilled nursing care occurs in facilities or units that
offer prolonged health maintenance or rehabilitative services.




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6. The hospital is having a problem with healthcare-associated infections. A committee has
been established to study the problem and make recommendations. The nurse working
on the committee knows that this work addresses what?
A) Inpatient quality indicators
B) Prevention quality indicators
C) National Patient Safety Goals
D) Patient safety indicators
Ans: C
Feedback:
The Joint Commission has established National Patient Safety Goals that are updated
annually. These safety goals have changed how patients are identified and prevent
adverse effects. Some of the 2012 goals include reducing the risk of
healthcare-associated infections. Patient safety indicators reflect the quality of care in
hospitals but focus on potentially avoidable complications. Prevention indicators
identify hospital admissions that could be avoided through high-quality outpatient care.
Inpatient indicators reflect quality of care inside the hospital.


7. After hip surgery, a client is admitted to the rehabilitation hospital. What type of care is
the client receiving?
A) Secondary
B) Tertiary
C) Rehabilitation
D) Primary
Ans: B
Feedback:
Hospitals where specialized technology is available provide tertiary care. Primary care
is the initial contact that a client has, such as an appointment with a family practitioner.
Secondary care includes referrals for additional testing. Rehabilitation is aimed at
restoring a person to his or her fullest ability.




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Editorial: 2017 ISBN: 9781496351333 Edición: Desconocido

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Subido en
4 de octubre de 2023
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