FUNDAMENTALS ATI PROCTORED EXAM TEST LATEST EDITION 2023/2024

FUNDAMENTALS ATI PROCTORED EXAM TEST LATEST EDITION 2023/2024 Basic critical thinking - CORRECT ANSWER-thinking is concrete and based on a set of rules, such as obtaining the prescription for diet progression Complex critical thinking - CORRECT ANSWER-express autonomy by analyzing and examining data to determine the best alternative Commitment critical thinking - CORRECT ANSWER-- expects to make choices without help from others and fully assumes the responsibility for those choices - expert level of knowledge and experience Open irrigation technique with indwelling urinary catheter - CORRECT ANSWERsubtract the amount of irritant used from the clients urine output Fluid volume deficit - CORRECT ANSWER-causes tachycardia Adverse effects of opioids - CORRECT ANSWER-bradypnea, orthostatic hypotension, nausea Aloe - CORRECT ANSWER-wound healing Chamomile - CORRECT ANSWER-anti-inflammatory, calming Echinacea - CORRECT ANSWER-enhances immunity Ginkgo biloba - CORRECT ANSWER-enhances memory Ginseng - CORRECT ANSWER-increases physical endurance Evening primrose - CORRECT ANSWER-used for relief of arthritis Valerian - CORRECT ANSWER-promotes sleep, reduces anxiety Adequate fluid intake - CORRECT ANSWER-- 2L /day for females - 3L /day for males Hemorrhoids - CORRECT ANSWER-engorged, dilated blood vessels in the rectal wall from difficult defecation, pregnancy, liver disease, and heart disease Fecal occult blood testing - CORRECT ANSWER-the specimen cannot be contaminated with urine Pt has had diarrhea for 4 days - CORRECT ANSWER-- hypotension - elevated skin temperature - poor skin turgor Pt has stress incontinence. What are somethings that a nurse could suggest? - CORRECT ANSWER-- decrease/avoid alcohol - avoid caffeine Clogged/kincked cathater - CORRECT ANSWER-stimulates the need to urinate Hearing loss in the left ear - CORRECT ANSWER-- Weber test showing lateralization of the right ear - Rinne test showing less time for air and bone conduction Drugs that can cause hearing loss - CORRECT ANSWER-- Furosemide - Ibuprofen Subcutaneous injection - CORRECT ANSWER-- abdomen, upper hips, back of arms, thighs - 45-90 degree Which of the following medications can be given anytime between 0700 and 1100? - CORRECT ANSWER-- a once daily multivitamin - a subcutaneous injection prescribes once weekly Inserting an IV catheter - CORRECT ANSWER-insert the needles at an angle of 10-30 degrees with the bevel up Signs of infiltration - CORRECT ANSWER-the IV dressing is damp, the tissue around is swollen, the temperature us cooler Indications of and IV fluid overload - CORRECT ANSWER-heart racing, short of breath, bp 150/90 (hypertension) Extrapyramidal symptoms - CORRECT ANSWER-tremors, acute dystonia, restlessness Managing anticholinergic effects - CORRECT ANSWER-taking sips of water, wearing sunglasses outdoors in sunlight, using the bathroom before taking the medication Older adult health promotion - CORRECT ANSWER-- pneumococcal immunization