Introduction to the Fire Service and Firefighter Safety - Chapter 1 questions and answers

What category of lights are used in building interiors or remote areas of the scene? A) Fixed B) Portable C) Ambient D) Telescoping B) Portable What does NFPA 1500 require of all personnel operating in an immediately dangerous to life and health atmosphere? A) Be fully equipped with personal protective equipment B) Use a computer-based personnel accountability system C) Conduct a post incident analysis of the emergency operations D) Seek out ember assistance program resources after the incident A) Be fully equipped with personal protective equipment The hot zone at an emergency incident: A) Is usually the location of the rehabilitation area B) Should be used as an area to question bystanders C) Includes trained personnel who are directly resolving the problem D) Is the best zone in which to stage equipment and support personnel C) Includes trained personnel who are directly resolving the problem If small amounts of power are needed to operate lights and tools, what is used to convey the vehicle's 12- or 24- volt direct current (DC) into 110- or 220- volt alternating current (AC)? A) Inverter B) Adapters C) Connector D) Receptacles A) Inverter Which action is an example of maintaining situational awareness to stay safe during a training evolution? A) Seeking counseling to deal with atypically stressful events B) Wearing the appropriate protective clothing for the scenario C) Eating nutritional meals and staying in good physical condition D) Alerting a supervisor after realizing that a team member is having difficulty breathing D) Alerting a supervisor after realizing that a team member is having difficulty breathing Wellness programs encourage a healthy diet and regular exercise, because obesity: A) Decreases the likelihood of contracting acute illnesses B) Increases a firefighter's risk of exposure to contaminants C) Reduces the effectiveness of body substance isolation methods D) Increases the strain on the body and makes it harder to perform firefighting duties D) Increases the strain on the body and makes it harder to perform firefighting duties The mission of the fire service is usually mandated by law or ordinance enacted by the: A) Fire Chief B) State Legislature C) Federal government D) Authority having jurisdiction D) Authority having jurisdiction Personnel accountability systems are designed to: A) Document individual training records B) Track personnel in and out of idlh environments C) Organize emergency information for reporting purposes D) Provide human resources information about department employees B) Track personnel in and out of idlh environments In order to lower the risk of developing cancer, what can a firefighter do to prevent or limit chemical exposures? A) Store contaminated gear in the apparatus cab B) Leave contaminated gear in the rehabilitation area C) Work downwind of fires, smoke plumes, and diesel exhaust D) Decontaminate gear and equipment after each fire response D) Decontaminate gear and equipment after each fire response Which individual oversees all training activities and supervises training division personnel? A) Instructor B) Battalion Chief C) Training Officer D) Life Safety Educator C) Training Officer Which duty is the responsibility of the fire prevention division of a fire department? A) Staff training and recertification B) Fire suppression and ventilation C) Department administration and logistics D) Code enforcement and community risk reduction D) Code enforcement and community risk reduction Firefighters should maintain situational awareness at every fire scene by: A) Using personnel rehabilitation facilities to rehydrate and recover B) Remaining observant about identified hazards and changing conditions C) Using personal protective clothing and equipment that is appropriate for the incident D) Replying on the incident commander to communicate all on-scene hazards to crew members B) Remaining observant about identified hazards and changing conditions Which is an example of a fire department facility design requirement set forth in NFPA 1500? A) Independent break area for tobacco users B) Dedicated workout spaces for on-duty personnel C) Separate sleeping quarters of on-duty line and staff personnel D) Space for cleaning, disinfecting, and storing infection control devices D) Space for cleaning, disinfecting, and storing infection control devices Which type of fire service specialization includes personnel who are specifically certified to mitigate chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or explosive emergencies? A) Airport firefighter B) Rescue technician C) Wildland firefighter D) Hazardous materials technician D) Hazardous materials technician At a fire scene, the rehabilitation area and equipment staging areas are located within the: A) Hot zone B) Cold zone C) Warm Zone D) Support zone B) Cold zone What are fire department wellness programs intended to do? A) Reduce firefighter illnesses, injuries, and deaths B) Mandate firefighter diet and physical activity levels C) Require attendee at health-redlated training and workshops D) Provide department members with low-cost personal counseling A) Reduce firefighter illnesses, injuries, and deaths Which document specifies the minimum requirements for a fire department health and safety program? A) NFPA 1001 B) NFPA 1500 C) NFFF firefighter life safety initiatives D) OSHA safety and health program guidelines B) NFPA 1500 Firefighters who work a required schedule and receive pay and benefits for their work are referred to as: A) Staff personnel B) Career firefighters C) Auxiliary personnel D) Volunteer firefighters B) Career firefighters Frequent exposure to smoke and chemicals puts firefighters at greater risk of: A) Diabetes B) Hepatitis C) Cardiovascular diseases D) Posttraumatic stress disorder C) Cardiovascular diseases Which type of specialized fire company is in charge of extinguishing ground cover or grass fires? A) Truck Company B) Brush Company C) Engine Company D) Rescue Company B) Brush Company Most departments prohibit or restrict tobacco use because if it: A) Slow reaction time B) Can cause cancer, copd, or heart disease C) May be perceived negatively by the public D) Impairs a firefighter's cognitive and reasoning abilities B) Can cause cancer, copd, or heart disease Who is responsible for positioning emergency vehicles to provide a protective barrier between oncoming traffic and personnel at highway/roadway incident scenes? A) Law enforcement professionals B) Battalion chief and firefighter I C) Company officer and driver/operator D) Emergency medical services personnel C) Company officer and driver/operator What category of lights are used in building interiors or remote areas of the scene? A) Fixed B) Portable C) Ambient D) Telescoping B) Portable According to NFPA 1500, which activity is prohibited while riding inside the cab of a fire apparatus? A) Wearing structural ppe B) Donning an SCBA mask C) Talking to other firefighters D) Wearing fire fighting helmets D) Wearing fire fighting helmets Which is a physical or medical requirement of NFPA 1500? A) Dedicated gym facilities in every public fire department B) Mandatory psychological screenings for all fire department employees C) Medical evaluations to ensure that candidates can perform firefighting duties D) Nutritional counseling for firefighters who are at risk of developing diabetes C) Medical evaluations to ensure that candidates can perform firefighting duties A fire department that provides a variety of public services such as fire suppression and emergency medical services in a coordinated manner is employing a(an) ________ approach. A) Divisional B) Funcitonal C) Mission-driven D) All-hazard concept D) All-hazard concept Which is an accurate statement about dealing with atypically stressful events? A) Personnel are unlikely to require professional assistance to deal with atypically stressful events B) Rest and physical exercise are the most effective ways to deal with atypically stressful events C) Supervisors should monitor personnel for signs of posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) following atypically stressful events D) Research shows that critical incident stress debriefings (cisd) are the most effective way to deal with atypically stressful events C) Supervisors should monitor personnel for signs of posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) following atypically stressful events Working as a team at structural fires can help firefighters: A) Minimize risk B) Minimize cost C) Reduce the number of necessary personnel D) Reduce the need for specialized equipment A) Minimize risk In order to help prevent respiratory disease, firefighters should: A) Maintain a diet low in cholesterol and sodium B) Avoid exposure to excessively high temperatures C) Attend health and wellness seminars on a regular basis D) Never remove scba during structural firefighting until instructed to do so D) Never remove scba during structural firefighting until instructed to do so What is the highest line of duty death risk factor for firefighters? A) Burns B) Cardiac arrest C) Structural collapse D) Motor Vehicle Accidents B) Cardiac Arrest What is the first priority when a vehicle strikes a power pole and causes a high-voltage power line to land on the vehicle? A) Clean up fuel or battery fluid spills B) Extricate any victims from the vehicle C) Clear the immediate area of wreckage debris D) Contact the electric company to shut off the power D) Contact the electric company to shut off the power Which type of personnel accountability system provides a greater level of safety than others, but should only be used as a supplemental safety measure? A) Passport system B) scba tag system C) Manual accountability system D) Computer-based electronic accountability system D) Computer-based electronic accountability system Which statement accurately describes a difference in level of responsibility and duties of a Fire Fighter I and Fire Fighter II? A) A fire fighter I may only perform suppression duties if a fire fighter II is unavailable on scene B) A fire fighter II may assume command within the incident command system, but a fire fighter I may not C) A fire fighter I may assume command within the incident command system, but a fire fighter II may not D) A fire fighter II performs all the same duties as a fire fighter I, but is also required to have basic ems training B) A fire fighter II may assume command within the incident command system, but a fire fighter I may not