Art CFE Study Guide (2022/2023) Already Graded A

Art CFE Study Guide (2022/2023) Already Graded A Elements of Art The components of visual art: line, shape, space, form, color, value, texture. Principles of Design rules that govern how artists organize the elements of art. Rhythm, movement, pattern, balance, proportion, variety, emphasis, and harmony. Color An element of art that is derived from reflected light Perspective An artistic technique that creates the appearance of three dimensions on a flat surface. Shading Techniques Used to create value in an artwork: Hatching, Cross hatching, Stipple, Blending Copyright An exclusive right granted by the federal government allowing the owner to reproduce and sell an artistic or published work. Reappropriation cultural process by which a group reclaims terms or artifacts that were previously used in a disparaging way Showing emotions using color Cool colors: sad, calm/ Warm colors: happy, energetic utilitarian artwork Artwork that can be used in every day life Vincent Van Gogh Starry Night Leonardo DaVinci Mona Lisa Jacques Louis David Napoleon Crossing the Alps Kehinde Wiley Napoleon Leading the Army Over the Alps Salvador Dali The Persistence of Memory Georges Seurat A Sunday on La Grande Jatte Raphael The School of Athens Gustav Klimt The Kiss Egyptian Hieroglyphics Illuminated Manuscripts Chiaroscuro means "light & dark"; use of light and shadow to make something look realistic and 3-D Renaissance -rebirth of art, culture, and intellect started in Italy Surrealism An artistic movement that displayed vivid dream worlds and fantastic unreal images Pop Art Imagery from popular culture. Uses images and techniques of mass media, advertising- often in an ironic way. Warhol, Hockney Pointillism A school of painters who used a technique of painting with tiny dots of pure colors that would blend in the viewer's eye Primary Colors Red, Blue, and yellow; pure colors from which other colors are mixed. Secondary Colors Using pigments or paint to create purple, green and orange - made by combining equal amounts (50/50) of two primary colors. Tertiary Colors Colors located between primary and secondary colors on the color wheel, created by mixing any adjacent primary and secondary color. Complimentary Colors colors opposite on the color wheel. If you mix two complimentary colors, the mixed color will be dull, but if you put two complimentary colors next to each other they will intensify each other. Analogous Colors colors that are side by side on the color wheel. Example: yellow-orange, orange, red-orange. Monochromatic A work of art with only one color. One color plus tints and shades. Neutral Colors White, black and gray (sometimes brown). Used to make tints and shades but do not affect hue. Warm colors Colors that we associate with fire, they include reds, yellows, and oranges. Cool colors Colors associated with plants, water, and ice (ex: blues, purples, and greens). Tints Adding white to a color Shades Obtained by adding black to a hue One Point Linear Perspective Lines are drawn on the picture plane in such a way as to represent parallel lines receding to a single point on the viewer's horizon (vanishing point Two Point Linear Perspective Used when looking directly at the front corner of a box, or looking down both sides of a building. 2 vanishing points Hatching Creating tonal or shading effects with closely spaced parallel lines Cross-hatching a shading technique in which density and overlapping of crossing lines is used to create a range of value. Stippling Dots spaced close or far apart to suggest darker or lighter areas Blending smoothly drawing dark values little by little by pressing harder on the drawing medium. Intellectual Property Law Refers to intangibles such as ideas, music, art, photos, logos, movies, and programs that are the result of creativity and intellectual effort. Plagiarism taking credit for someone else's writing or ideas