Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing Final questions and answers 100% verified.

Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing Final questions and answers 100% verified. What is the correct nursing response to a mother who asks, "How can I get rid of the baby's cradle cap?" - correct answers."Rub baby oil on the infant's head and brush the hair out carefully." What would the nurse teach parents to do in order to avoid diaper rash? (Select all that apply.) - correct answers.-Use disposable diapers. Avoid plastic bloomer or pants. Change diapers frequently. What should the nurse stress to the mother of a child with impetigo? - correct answers.Small cuts and bites should be treated promptly. What risk is increased with children who have been diagnosed with infantile eczema? - correct answers.-Asthma What instruction would the nurse provide to an adolescent who has been fitted with a Milwaukee brace? - correct answers.Wear the brace over a T-shirt 23 hours a day. What intervention is appropriate for a nurse assessing a preadolescent child for scoliosis? - correct answers.Ask the child to bend forward at the waist and observe the child's back for asymmetry. The nurse is performing a neurovascular check on a limb in traction. Which findings would be indicative of altered circulation? (Select all the apply.) - correct answers.-Limb is cool to the touch Capillary refill is 5 seconds What characteristic manifestation would the nurse assessing a child with Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy document? - correct answers.Falls frequently and is clumsy Which intervention would be helpful in relieving morning discomfort associated with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis? - correct answers.Applying moist heat packs upon awakening What would the nurse include in planning teaching to parents of a child with Legg-Calve-Perthes disease about the long-term effects of this disease? - correct answers.Degenerative arthritis may develop later in life. What might the nurse explain as a common treatment for amblyopia? - correct answers.Patching the good eye to force the brain to use the affected eye What would the nurse instruct the parents of a child who takes dilantin? - correct answers.Give meticulous oral hygiene. What is an appropriate nursing action when a child is experiencing a generalized tonic-clonic seizure? - correct answers.Move objects out of the child's immediate area. The nurse is planning to teach parents about prevention of Reye's syndrome. What information would the nurse include in this teaching? - correct answers.Aviod giving salicylate-containing medications to a child who has viral symptoms. What is the best way for the nurse to communicate with a 10-year-old child who has a hearing impairment? - correct answers.Face the child and speak clearly in short sentences. The nurse urges the mother of a 6-month-old child to get her child inoculated with Haemophillus influenzae type B. What does this immunization protect against? - correct answers.Bacterial meningitis The nurse is caring for a preschooler with a head injury. Which assessment would lead the nurse to report the probability of increasing intracranial pressure (ICP)? - correct answers.Increase in blood pressure with a decrease in pulse What will the nurse teach parents when giving instructions for acute conjunctivitis? - correct answers.Clear the drainage from the inner to the outer aspect of the eye. Which assessments would cause the pediatric nurse to suspect the probability of an ear infection in a 15-month-old child. (Select all that apply.) - correct answers.Pulling at ears Irritability Rolls head from side to side Temperature of 39.4 C (103 F) Which assessment finding in a child with meningitis should be reported immediately? - correct answers.Irregular respirations What assessment made by the school nurse would lead to the suspicion of strabismus? - correct answers.Child covers one eye to read the chalkboard What does the nurse explain to parents of a child who experienced a febrile seizure? - correct answers.They occur when the temperature rises quickly. A child is brought to the emergency department after he fell and hit his head on the ground. Which nursing assessment suggests the child has a concussion? - correct answers.Cannot remember what happened to him A parent reports that her child has begun to do poorly at school and experiences episodes where he appears to be staring into space. Of which type of seizure is this behavior a characteristic? - correct answers.Absence Which situation would cause the nurse to suspect a hearing impairment? - correct answers.24-month-old toddler who communicates by pointing What would the nurse include when planning postoperative teaching for a child who has had a tympanostomy with insertion of tubes? - correct answers.Avoiding getting water in the ears What is the best way to give an oral medication to an infant? - correct answers.Per a small oral syringe What is the best pulse location for the nurse to use when assessing the pulse rate on a 10-month-old infant? - correct answers.Apical Gentamicin ear drops are prescribed for a 4-year-old child. How would the nurse position the auricle when administering the ear drops? - correct answers.Up and back A 9-year-old child is being prepared for lumbar puncture. What position will the nurse explain to the child for this procedure? - correct answers.-"On your side with the knees bent and the head close to the knees." What factor affects the infant's physiological response to medications? - correct answers.Immature liver function The nurse preparing to administer medication to a 2-month-old infant discovers there is no ID bracelet on the child. What should be the next action by the nurse? - correct answers.Confirm the identity with the charge nurse, make a new bracelet, and give the medicine Informed consent for a minor means that the parent or legal guardian understands what aspect(s) of a procedure? (Select all that apply) - correct answers.-Purpose of the procedure Risks associated with the procedure That the document must be signed and witnessed That information was given Which of the following are safety measures for children who are hospitalized? (Select all that apply) - correct answers.Hard plastic top on crib for toddlers Inspect toys for sharp edges Side rails up and locked What is the biggest fear of a preschooler who is having a procedure performed? - correct answers.Threatened body integrity Toddlers react to illness and hospitalization in a way that corresponds with their developmental stage. Which of the following statements represents a toddler's response towards illness or hospitalization? - correct answers.Believes he/she is being punished The mother of a 3-year-old child tells the nurse that she will be in to visit tomorrow around 12:00 PM. The next morning, the child asks the nurse, "When is my mommy coming?" What is the nurse's best response? - correct answers.-"Your mommy will be here when you have lunch." The nurse is preparing to start an IV on an infant admitted to the pediatric unit. Which nursing intervention would be appropriate? - correct answers.Involve the parents. Which statement by the parent of a hospitalized toddler shows understanding of the toddler's need for transitional objects? - correct answers.-"This stuffed animal makes him feel secure." Which statement best represents the characteristic thinking of a preschooler's understanding of why he/she is sick or hospitalized? - correct answers.-"I got sick because I was mad at my mother." A nurse encourages a school-age child to be involved with his/her care. Why is this important? - correct answers.Gives some sense of control Nursing interventions for a hospitalized toddler would be: (Select all that apply) - correct answers.-Encourage a parent to be with the child. Reinforce mother/parent relationship. Identity events per child's routine Which child would have the most difficulty in coping with separation from parents because of hospitalization? - correct answers.16-month-old child A hospitalized toddler was drinking from a cup at home but now refuses to drink from anything except his favorite bottle. What is the most likely reason for this behavior? - correct answers.He is dealing with the anxiety of hospitalization by regressing.