Intro to maternity and pediatric Chap 11 | Questions and Answers with complete

Intro to maternity and pediatric Chap 11 The nurse is preparing a community education program on preventive health care for women. What common screening test will the nurse plan on explaining to the women attending the program? - ✔✔Mammography R: Mammography is a screening test u sed to detect breast cancer. The nurse reviews the procedure for breast self -examination (BSE) with a 25 -year -old woman who has a family history of breast cancer. When reviewing the procedure, when will the nurse indicate as the best time for a woman to p erform a breast self -examination? - ✔✔One week after the beginning of her period R: The best time for BSE is 1 week after the beginning of the menstrual period. A woman asks the nurse, How do oral contraceptives prevent pregnancy? What will the nurse exp lain about the combination of estrogen and progesterone in oral contraceptives? - ✔✔Prevents ovulation R: Oral contraceptives contain a combination of estrogen and progesterone that suppresses ovulation. What should a woman expect after insertion of an i ntrauterine device (IUD)? - ✔✔A string should be felt in the vagina R: A woman should feel for the string periodically, especially after her period, to confirm the presence of the IUD. What information will the nurse provide when educating a woman about the correct use of a diaphragm? - ✔✔Leave in place for at least 6 hou rs after intercourse R: To act as a barrier, the diaphragm must be left in place for at least 6 hours after intercourse and can be left in place up to 24 hours. The nurse is providing sexual education to a group of high school students. What will the nur se explain is the most effective choice of birth control for preventing pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases? - ✔✔Abstain from sex R: Abstinence is 100% effective in preventing pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases. On day 13 of a 28 -day cyc le, a womans basal body temperature is 36.5 C (97.7 F). What will her temperature measurement most likely be if ovulation takes place on day 14? - ✔✔98.1 F R: At the time of ovulation, body temperature will increase slightly, about 0.2 C (0.4 F). The nur se tells a woman who is trying to conceive to check her cervical mucus for changes. What will she expect the characteristic of cervical mucus to be a few days before ovulation? - ✔✔Clear and slippery R: Within a few days of ovulation, cervical mucus will become clear and slippery to aid the passage of sperm into the cervix. The nurse is discussing cervical mucus changes with a woman who wishes to use natural family planning methods. What information about cervical mucus at ovulation will the woman indicat e to the nurse, demonstrating that learning has taken place? - ✔✔Cervical mucus enhances the motility of the sperm R: Around the time of ovulation, the slippery, clear cervical mucus enhances the motility of the sperm. In the week before her menstrual pe riod, a woman experiences irritability, anxiety, and difficulty concentrating. What remedy might the nurse suggest to relieve these symptoms? - ✔✔Include complex carbohydrates and fiber in the diet R: A diet rich in complex carbohydrates and fiber is reco mmended for premenstrual dysmorphic disorder. The nurse explains that the drug clomiphene (Clomid) is used in infertility treatment. What is the primary action of clomiphene (Clomid)? - ✔✔Induces ovulation