Prometric CNA FL Study Exam- Chapters 1-10

Prometric CNA FL Study Exam- Chapters 1-10 chapters 1-10 in the 4yourCNA study book ) 2023 Update CHAPTER 1 What is an example of neglect? A. Tying a patient to a wheelchair. B. Not locking a wheelchair prior to transferring. C. Slapping a patient. D. Following the care plan exactly. - ANS-B. Not locking a wheelchair prior to transferring. A government sponsored health insurance program for people over 65 is called: A. Health insurance program for the poor. B. Metoprolol C. Medicare. D. Medicaid. - ANS-C. Medicare. Touching a resident without their permission is called: A. harassment. B. punishment. C. empathy. D. battery. - ANS-D. Battery. Resident's protected health information includes: A. a resident's name B. resident's address C. diagnosis and treatment plan D. all of the above - ANS-D. all of the above. Protected health information can be shared with: A. other residents in the facility B. the nursing assistant's family and friends C. only those involved in the patient's care who have a need to know D. anyone who calls on the phone - ANS-C. only those involved in the patient's care who have a need to know If you make a mistake while documenting, you should: A. draw a line through it B. throw the page away and start over C. use white out to correct it D. erase it - ANS-A. draw a line through it What is the name of the law that keeps patient's health information private? A. OBRA B. HIPAA C. OSHA D. NAFTA - ANS-B. HIPAA A person assigned by law to be a legal advocate for a patient is called: A. ombudsman B. occupational therapist C. nurse D. CNA - ANS-A. ombudsman Which of the following is not in a CNA's scope of practice? A. bathing a patient B. inserting a catheter C. observing an IV site for redness D. documenting vital signs - ANS-B. inserting a catheter What does the term "chronic" mean? A. a condition expected to last a long time B. a condition that happened suddenly C. a type of restraint D. a hospital for psychiatric patients - ANS-A. a condition expected to last a long time Define: Domestic Violence - ANS-D. Abuse by spouses, intimate partners or family members. Define: Hospice Care - ANS-G. Care provided for people with a terminal illness. Define: Acute Care - ANS-C. Medically necessary care performed in a hospital. Define: Long Term Care - ANS-F. Continuous care for chronic illnesses. Define: Scope Of Practice - ANS-I. Defines what you are allowed to do and how to do it safely. Define: Liability - ANS-J. A legal term regarding responsibility for harm Define: Resident's Rights - ANS-B. Specifies how residents must be treated when living in a long-term care facility Define: Neglect - ANS-H. Failure to provide necessary care for a patient Define: Ombusman - ANS-E. A legal advocate for the resident assigned by law Define: HIPAA - ANS-A. A law designed to keep health information private CHAPTER 2 - ANSWhich of the following would you NOT report immediately to your nurse? A. chest pain B. loss of consciousness C. normal vital signs D. high fever - ANS-C. Normal vital signs When should unsafe conditions be reported? A. After an accident has occurred B. before an accident can occur C. when you find time D. when someone complains - ANS-B. Before an accident occurs Standard Precautions are rules for: A. Infection control B. accident prevention C. communication D. recognizing abuse - ANS-A. Infection control Bloodborne diseases are transmitted by: A. hugs and cuddling B. sweat C. blood and body fluids D. talking, laughing or singing - ANS-C. blood and body fluids During seizures, you should: A. time the seizure B. protect the patient C. notify the nurse D. all of the above - ANS-D. all of the above When controlling, you should: A. apply direct pressure with clean gauze B. apply a band- aid immediately C. call 911 D. restrain the patient - ANS-A. apply direct pressure with clean gauze In the event of a fire, what is your FIRST action? A. Extinguish the fire B. call for help C. remove the residents from the area D. portal of entry - ANS-C. remove the residents from the area The single most important thing a CNA can do to prevent the spread of disease is: A. forbidding visitors B. handwashing C. antibiotic therapy D: sterilizing sheets - ANS-B. Handwashing MRSA is: A. a staph infection resistant to powerful antibiotics B. a very minor disease C. a problem in Europe D. a form of cancer - ANS-A. a staph infection resistant to powerful antibiotics Define: Objective information - ANS-G. Observations based on what you see, hear, touch or smell Define: Disorientation - ANS-D. Confusion about person, place or time Define: Incontinence - ANS-I. The inability to control the bladder or bowels Define: Culture - ANS-A. A system of behaviors people learn from the people they live with Define: Insulin Reaction - ANS-B. Results from too much insulin or too little food (hypoglemcemia) Define: CVA - ANS-J. Cerebrovascular accident - the medical term for a stroke Define: Seizures - ANS-C. Involuntary, often violent, contractions of the muscles Define: Gloves - ANS-F. A type of personal protective equipment (PPE) worn on the hands Define: Airbrone Precautions - ANS-E. Used for diseases that can be transmitted through the air Define: Hepatitis - ANS-H. An inflammation of the liver caused by viral infection CHAPTER 3 - ANSA loss of independence can cause: A. depression B. isolation or anger C. poor self-image D. all of the above - ANS-D. all of the above Which of the following is a psychosocial need? Continues...