Summary Latin GCSE Grammar Sheet

-Latin GCSE Grammar Sheet-

-Declension Endings-
st
1 declension ending- (fem)
(singular)
Nom- puella
Acc- puellam
Gen- puellae
Dat- puellae
Abl- puella

(plural)
Nom- puellae
Acc- puellas
Gen- puellarum
Dat- puellos
Abl- puelis

2nd declension ending- (masc)
(singular)
Nom- dominus
Acc- dominum
Gen- domini
Dat- domino
Abl- domino

(plural)
Nom- domini
Acc- dominos
Gen- dominorum
Dat- dominis
Abl- dominis

2nd declension endings- (neut)
(singular)
Nom- templum
Acc- templum
Gen- templi
Dat- templo
Abl- templo

(plural)
Nom- templa
Acc- templa
Gen- templorum
Dat- templis
Abl- templis

, 3rd declension endings-
(singular)
Nom- --------
Acc- ---------
Gen- clamoris
Dat- clamori
Abl- clamore

(plural)
Nom- clamores
Acc- clamores
Gen- clamorum
Dat- clamoribus
Abl- clamoribus

-Verbs-
- There are 4 verb conjugations
1st = portare, -are verbs
2nd = monere, -ere verbs
3rd = trahēre, -ēre verbs (make sure to look out to for ē!)
4th = audio, -ire verbs

Present Tense Endings - (all conjugations)
-o
-s
-t
-mus
-tis
-nt

e.g capere --> capio (I take)

Perfect Tense Endings - (all conjugations)
-i
-isti
-it
-imus
-istis
-erunt

e.g capere ---> cepi (I took) (comes from the 3rd part of the verb, capio, capere, cepi)