1.Structure your essay: Writing an academic essay means fashioning a coherent set of ideas
into an argument. Because essays are essentially linear—they offer one idea at a time—they
must present their ideas in the order that makes most sense to a reader. Successfully
structuring an essay means attending to a reader's logic ¹.
2. Develop your thesis: Your essay should begin with an introduction that introduces the topic
and the thesis of the essay .
3. Support your arguments with evidence: Within their essays, students and professors focus on
significant questions or problems in their field, create arguments to respond to those questions
and problems, and support their arguments with specific evidence and citations ².
4. Use proper citation: It is essential that students properly paraphrase and quote sources in
their essays and that they cite the source of all the information, words, and ideas contained in
their essays ².
5. Edit and proofread: Most first drafts contain errors in organization, grammar, and style, errors
that prevent the reader from understanding the points within the essay ².
You can also check out these resources for more information on how to write an effective
academic essay: [Harvard College Writing
Center](https://writingcenter.fas.harvard.edu/pages/essay-structure) ¹, [Trent University
Academic
Skills](https://www.trentu.ca/academicskills/how-guides/how-write-university/how-approach-any-
assignment/how-write-essay) ².
Source: Conversation with Bing, 24/07/2023
(1) Essay Structure - Harvard College Writing Center.
https://writingcenter.fas.harvard.edu/pages/essay-structure.
(2) How to Write an Essay - Academic Skills - Trent University.
https://www.trentu.ca/academicskills/how-guides/how-write-university/how-approach-any-assign
ment/how-write-essay.
(3) 5 Effective Study Skills Every Student Needs in 2023 - All Study Guide.
https://allstudyguide.com/effective-study-skills/.
(4) How to Write an Academic Essay: Format, Examples | EssayPro.
https://essaypro.com/blog/academic-essay.
(5) Studying 101: Study Smarter Not Harder – Learning Center.
https://learningcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/studying-101-study-smarter-not-harder/.
into an argument. Because essays are essentially linear—they offer one idea at a time—they
must present their ideas in the order that makes most sense to a reader. Successfully
structuring an essay means attending to a reader's logic ¹.
2. Develop your thesis: Your essay should begin with an introduction that introduces the topic
and the thesis of the essay .
3. Support your arguments with evidence: Within their essays, students and professors focus on
significant questions or problems in their field, create arguments to respond to those questions
and problems, and support their arguments with specific evidence and citations ².
4. Use proper citation: It is essential that students properly paraphrase and quote sources in
their essays and that they cite the source of all the information, words, and ideas contained in
their essays ².
5. Edit and proofread: Most first drafts contain errors in organization, grammar, and style, errors
that prevent the reader from understanding the points within the essay ².
You can also check out these resources for more information on how to write an effective
academic essay: [Harvard College Writing
Center](https://writingcenter.fas.harvard.edu/pages/essay-structure) ¹, [Trent University
Academic
Skills](https://www.trentu.ca/academicskills/how-guides/how-write-university/how-approach-any-
assignment/how-write-essay) ².
Source: Conversation with Bing, 24/07/2023
(1) Essay Structure - Harvard College Writing Center.
https://writingcenter.fas.harvard.edu/pages/essay-structure.
(2) How to Write an Essay - Academic Skills - Trent University.
https://www.trentu.ca/academicskills/how-guides/how-write-university/how-approach-any-assign
ment/how-write-essay.
(3) 5 Effective Study Skills Every Student Needs in 2023 - All Study Guide.
https://allstudyguide.com/effective-study-skills/.
(4) How to Write an Academic Essay: Format, Examples | EssayPro.
https://essaypro.com/blog/academic-essay.
(5) Studying 101: Study Smarter Not Harder – Learning Center.
https://learningcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/studying-101-study-smarter-not-harder/.
